分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Cirripectes: Latin, cirrus = curl fringe + Greek, pektos, -e, -on = made of several parts solidly united (Ref. 45335); quagga: Specific epithet 'quagga' is of Hottentot origin and refers to the extinct species of Equus, related to zebra. Name refers to the rather obscure cross lines or bands..
More on authors: Fowler & Ball.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 19 m (Ref. 529), usually 0 - 10 m (Ref. 529). 熱帶; 30°N - 35°S, 21°E - 129°W
Indo-Pacific: South Africa to Tanzania, east to Henderson Island, Pitcairn and the Hawaiian Islands; north to China; south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-太平洋: 南非至坦尚尼亞, 東至亨德森島，皮特凱恩島與夏威夷群島; 北至中國; 南至大堡礁。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 3 - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数): 11 - 13; 背的软条 (总数): 14-16; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 17; 脊椎骨: 30 - 32. Diagnosis: Dorsal fin XII, 15, membrane attached to caudal fin, with deep notch above last spine, first spine about equal to twice higher than second; anal fin II, 16; pectoral rays 15; pelvic fin I, 4; caudal fin procurrent rays 10-15. Vertebrae 10 + 21. LL, without scales and scalelike flaps; LL tubes 7-18 (usually 10-18), canal ends below 7th dorsal ray to caudal-fin base. Lower lip crenulated mesially, plicate laterally. Upper lip crenulae 32-46. Gill rakers 18-26. Cephalic sensory pore system complex. Midsnout pores present. Cirri, supraorbital 2-15, nasal 6-16; nuchal 23-36, in 2 groups separated at midpoint of nape, no nuchal flap. Body depth at anal-fin origin 4.3 in SL. Head and body deep and greatly compressed; snout broad and obtuse, convex in profile; eye high and advanced; mouth broad and lower jaw inferior slightly. Geographic variation in color pattern exists; variable body pigmentation - some uniformly brown, other forms with bars or spots, or have colored peduncles, usually yellow or scarlet; black iris with yellow, irregular-shaped inner ring. (Ref. 529, 634, 90102)
彩色斑纹的地理变化存在; 可变的身体颜色 - 一些全身褐色的, 其他造型有横带或者斑点, 或有彩梗, 通常黄色的或深红色; 黑色虹膜有黄色，不规则形状的内环。 没有鳞片。 触须, 眶上的 2-15, 鼻骨 6-16; 颈背的 23-36, 在 2个群在后颈的中点分开了, 没有颈背盖。 背鳍最后硬棘上方深锯齿状的。 下唇细齿状的中间地。 像鳞片一样的鳃盖沿着侧线的前部不存在。 在椎骨的椎体 12 上的最后的胸膜肋骨.
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Found in algal ridge and crests between surge channels of exposed seaward reefs (Ref. 205, 58302). Usually taken in water less than 10 m deep, but has been collected at depths as great as 19 m (Ref. 529). Feeds on benthic algae (Ref. 89972). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
发现于在裸露的临海礁石的汹涌的峡道之间的海藻顶冠了。 通常采自了水少于 10 公尺深, 但是已经在马可萨斯群岛中被在深度达 19 公尺采集到。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Urogenital orifice of male genital papilla located behind a single slender filament on a fleshy swelling behind anus; elongated testes with width equals about about half its length (Ref. 529).印度-太平洋: 南非至坦尚尼亞, 東至亨德森島，皮特凱恩島與夏威夷群島; 北至中國; 南至大堡礁。
Williams, J.T., 1988. Revision and phylogenetic relationships of the blenniid fish genus Cirripectes. Indo-Pac. Fish. (17):78 p. (Ref. 529)
人类利用
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2463 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00335 - 0.01640), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 154 [76, 265] mg/100g; Iron = 0.854 [0.486, 1.505] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.6, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.084 [0.045, 0.152] g/100g; Selenium = 25.3 [11.8, 57.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 109 [27, 453] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.61 [1.70, 3.81] mg/100g (wet weight);
