分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 452 m (Ref. 50550), usually 100 - 150 m (Ref. 56580). 温带; 1°C - 9°C (Ref. 56580); 62°N - 46°N, 171°E - 121°W (Ref. 57307)
North Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk, Sea of Japan (Ref. 559), Kuril Islands (Ref. 56580) and the Bering Sea to Puget Sound, Washington, USA.
北太平洋: 鄂霍次克海，日本海 (参考文献 559), 千岛群岛 (参考文献 56580) 与白令海到 Puget 听, 美国在华盛顿州。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56580); common length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56580); 最大体重: 24.00 g (Ref. 56580); 最大年龄: 7 年 (Ref. 56580)
背棘 (总数): 8 - 11; 背的软条 (总数): 5-7; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 11; 脊椎骨: 35 - 37. Lower lobe of pectoral fin with 7 to 8 free rays. A barbel is present on the tip of the snout. Dorsum highly elevated at nape. Branchial membrane free from isthmus. Supralateral and infralateral plates attached to each other on lateral line. Dorsal fins close to each other. Lateral line plates less than 15.
胸鳍下叶有 7 到 8个分离的鳍条。 一个触须是位于吻尖之上。 背面高度升高在后颈。 鳃盖膜与峡部分离。 侧线上而侧线下的碟在侧线上彼此依附了。 背鳍接近彼此。 侧线碟少于 15.
Rocky sand, gravel, or pebble bottoms. Frequently covered by featherlike polyps (small hydroid animals) (Ref. 2850).
岩石的沙子，砾石或小圆石底部。 时常被羽毛状的水螅体 (小的水息虫的动物) 盖着了。 (参考文献 2850)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 鄂霍次克海，日本海 (参考文献 559), 千岛群岛 (参考文献 56580) 与白令海到 Puget 听, 美国在华盛顿州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人类利用
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.5 - 7.2, mean 5.4 °C (based on 78 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00187 - 0.01224), b=3.06 (2.84 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
