分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) >
Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Cannon.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的; 32°N - 29°N
North America: known only from St. Johns River drainage of Florida to Perdido River drainage of Alabama in the USA.
北美洲: 在美國已知只來自阿拉巴馬州的佛羅里達至 Perdido 河流域的聖約翰河流域了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.3 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
Inhabit sandy runs, especially near vegetation, of creeks and small rivers (Ref. 5723). Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043).
栖息于多沙的支流, 尤其在植物的附近, 小溪与小河。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded (Ref. 7043).北美洲: 在美國已知只來自阿拉巴馬州的佛羅里達至 Perdido 河流域的聖約翰河流域了。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00235 - 0.01227), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).