分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Cyprininae
Etymology: Cosmochilus: Greek, kosmos, -ou = order, organization + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Sauvage.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶
Asia: Chao Phraya and Mekong basins.
亞洲: 湄南河與湄公河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12693); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12693)
脊椎骨: 35. With 5 branched anal fin rays; life color black rich pale blue, dorsal and caudal fins black-edged; in some specimens anal fin with black tip. Dorsal fin may also be black-tipped (Ref. 13216). Lips covered by large papillae; last simple dorsal ray osseous and serrated (Ref. 43281).
5 分枝的臀鳍棘条; 生活色彩黑色的丰饶蓝灰色, 背鳍与尾鳍鳍黑边; 在一些标本臀鳍有黑色顶端。 背鳍也可能是顶端黑色的。 (参考文献 13216) 唇被大的乳突盖着了; 最后的单一背鳍鳍条骨的而且锯齿状的.(参考文献 43281)
Occurs from midwater to bottom depths in the middle and lower Mekong. Inhabits clear waters of the main channels during the dry season and moves to floodplains and riparian forests during the rainy season. Relatively common in the upland river habitat of the middle Mekong until water levels begin to rise. Dietary habits still unknown, but the subterminal mouth and papillate lips indicate that it probably roots around for food in fine-grained sediments (Ref. 12693). Found in the basin-wide mainstream of the lower Mekong (Ref. 36667).
在湄公河中下游中生存于中层到深底部水域。 在雨季的时候在乾季的时候栖息于主水道的清澈水域而且移动到洪泛区与河岸的森林。 相当普遍的在湄公河中游的高地河栖息地直到水位开始上升的时候。 饮食的习惯使未知安静，但是接近端位的嘴与有乳头状突起的唇指出它可能在有细密纹理的沉淀物中掘根觅食。 (参考文献 12693) 发现于下面湄公河的整个流域主流了。 (参考文献 36667)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 湄南河與湄公河流域。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00548 - 0.02519), b=3.00 (2.82 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tm>4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (60 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 93 [54, 162] mg/100g; Iron = 1.32 [0.80, 2.04] mg/100g; Protein = 17.1 [16.3, 18.0] %; Omega3 = 0.359 [0.150, 0.858] g/100g; Selenium = 97.1 [38.5, 212.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 38.9 [14.5, 105.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.99 [1.38, 2.89] mg/100g (wet weight);
