分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 9 - 19. 熱帶; 24°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060); 7°S - 19°S
Oceania: Australia and Papua New Guinea.
大洋洲: 澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11344); common length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5259)
背棘 (总数): 8 - 10; 背的软条 (总数): 10-13; 臀棘 1; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 13
Found in a wide range environments from desert bores and muddy swamps to clear jungle streams. Inhabits rivers, creeks and billabongs, in quiet or slowly flowing sections among vegetation or rocks. Young fish feed mostly on microcrustaceans. Adult fish prey upon insects, crustaceans, worms, mollusks, fishes and plant materials. Spawns during the rainy season (November to March). Female produces several batches of 100-500 eggs which are deposited on rocks or logs. The males guards and fans the eggs until hatching, which takes about 8-10 days. The population on the Barkly Tableland (Northern Territory) may eventually prove to be a separate species (Ref. 44894).
发现于来自荒癈的洞与对清澈的丛林溪流的泥泞沼泽的广泛的范围环境了。 栖息于河，小溪与死水潭,在安静方面或慢慢地流动在植物或岩石之中的部分。 幼鱼大部分吃小型甲壳类动物。 成鱼捕食昆虫，甲壳动物，蠕虫，软件动物，鱼与植物。 产卵于雨季。 (十一月到三月) 母鱼生产 100-500个卵的一些一批那是沈淀在岩石或木头上面。 雄性保卫而且搧卵直到孵化, 那一个采大约 8-10 天。 族群那之上吠声高原 (北部地区) 可能最后证明是一个个别的种.(参考文献 44894)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Female may produce several batches of 100-150 eggs which are deposited on rocks or logs. Eggs are guarded and fanned by the male until hatching, which takes 8-10 days大洋洲: 澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞。
Allen, G.R., 1989. Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 5259)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00391 - 0.02676), b=3.02 (2.79 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
