分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 1 - 800 m (Ref. 9563), usually 1 - 200 m (Ref. 75154). 深水域; 33°S - 60°S, 140°E - 57°W
Southwest Pacific: southern Australia and New Zealand (Ref. 9002). Southeast Pacific: Chile, including the Juan Fernandez Islands. Southwest Atlantic: Argentina.
西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 9002) 東南太平洋: 智利, 包括胡安 Fernandez 島。 西南大西洋: 阿根廷。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27363); common length : 40.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27363); 最大体重: 6.0 kg (Ref. 27363); 最大年龄: 12 年 (Ref. 31614)
背棘 (总数): 6 - 7; 背的软条 (总数): 32-35; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 22 - 25
Adults demersal on the continental shelf and upper slope (Ref. 9563). Juveniles known from surface waters, commonly with jelly fishes.
成鱼栖息于大陆架与上层斜坡。 (参考文献 9563) 稚鱼已知来自水表面了, 通常以水母。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 9002) 東南太平洋: 智利, 包括胡安 Fernandez 島。 西南大西洋: 阿根廷。
Kuiter, R.H., 1993. Coastal fishes of south-eastern Australia. University of Hawaii Press. Honolulu, Hawaii. 437 p. (Ref. 9002)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.1 - 13.7, mean 9.2 °C (based on 101 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00519 - 0.01756), b=3.12 (2.95 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=3-4).
Prior r = 0.57, 95% CL = 0.37 - 0.85, Based on 2 stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 28.4 [16.5, 49.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.453 [0.260, 0.779] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.0, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.722 [0.428, 1.202] g/100g; Selenium = 17.2 [8.8, 32.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.4 [5.2, 51.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.515 [0.368, 0.739] mg/100g (wet weight);