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Larvae Information Summary for  Acanthopagrus butcheri
( not available )

Main Ref: Neira, F.J., A.G. Miskiewicz and T. Trnski 1998
Yolk-sac larvae
  max min mod Ref.
Length at birth (mm)     1.7 33616
Preanal L. % TL 63 49    
Place of development planktonic
Larval area Gippsland Lakes (Vic)
Yolk-sac       Ref:  
Yolk   Oil globules  
Rows on tail  
Other melanophores on tail  
Post larvae
Striking feature none
Striking shape lateral normal (not striking) dorsal normal (not striking)
Striking feature none
Shape of gut spherical or gut loop
Gas bladder   early visible late  
Spinal armature   early several different spines late several different spines
Pigmentation early
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail one dorso-ventral cluster or band
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on trunk
Pigmentation late
Rows on tail no rows
Other melanophores on tail one dorso-ventral cluster or band
Melanophores on head + trunk melanophores on head + trunk
Urostyle region   early unpigmented late unpigmented
Peritoneum with row of melanophores
Pectorals normal with rows of melanophores
Pelvics normal (i.e. small or absent) without melanophores
Diagnostic characters: small anterior and posterior preopercular spines; smooth supraocular and supracleithral ridges from early postflexion stage; large melanophores dorsally on head. Scales start to develop from about 13 mm BL (Ref. 55737). Sequence of fin formation: caudal (up to <7.1 mm); dorsal (<7.1-7.4 mm); pectoral (<7.1-7.4 mm); pelvic (<7.1-9.0 mm); anal (<7.1-0.9 mm). Larvae settle on the bottom at about 11.7 mm BL.
Meristic characters
  max min mod Ref.
Total number of myomeres 25 24   33616
Preanal number of myomeres 14 10   33616
  L 1st feeding Ref. Months of presence of larvae
max     Jan Feb Mar Apr
min   May Jun Jul Aug
mod     Sep Oct Nov Dec
Water parameters     Metric characters
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