n = 634
| Scientific Name | Author | Valid Name | Family | English Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gobius abei | (Jordan & Snyder, 1901) | Mugilogobius abei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius acutipennis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Oligolepis acutipennis | Gobiidae | Sharptail goby |
| Gobius aeneofuscus | Peters, 1852 | Awaous aeneofuscus | Gobiidae | Freshwater goby |
| Gobius aeneofuscus guineensis | Peters, 1876 | Awaous lateristriga | Gobiidae | West African freshwater goby |
| Gobius aenofuscus | (Peters, 1852) | Awaous aeneofuscus | Gobiidae | Freshwater goby |
| Gobius aeolosoma | Ogilby, 1889 | Bathygobius aeolosoma | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius affinis | Eichwald, 1831 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius agulhensis | Barnard, 1927 | Caffrogobius agulhensis | Gobiidae | Agulhas goby |
| Gobius albimaculatus | Rüppell, 1830 | Amblygobius albimaculatus | Gobiidae | Butterfly goby |
| Gobius albomaculatus | (Rüppell, 1830) | Amblygobius albimaculatus | Gobiidae | Butterfly goby |
| Gobius albopunctatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Bathygobius coalitus | Gobiidae | Whitespotted frillgoby |
| Gobius albosignatus | Kessler, 1874 | Gobius paganellus | Gobiidae | Rock goby |
| Gobius albus | Parnell, 1831-37 | Aphia minuta | Gobiidae | Transparent goby |
| Gobius alcockii | Annandale, 1906 | Brachygobius nunus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius algarbiensis | de Brito Capello, 1880 | Gobius cobitis | Gobiidae | Giant goby |
| Gobius amadi | Weber, 1913 | Mugilogobius amadi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius amiciensis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Paragobiodon echinocephalus | Gobiidae | Redhead goby |
| Gobius amorea | Walbaum, 1792 | Eleotris pisonis | Eleotridae | Spinycheek sleeper |
| Gobius andamanensis | Day, 1871 | Exyrias puntang | Gobiidae | Puntang goby |
| Gobius andraei | Sauvage, 1880 | Bathygobius andrei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius andrei | Sauvage, 1880 | Bathygobius andrei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius angolensis | Norman, 1935 | Thorogobius angolensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius anguillaris | Linnaeus, 1758 | Taenioides anguillaris | Gobiidae | Eel worm goby |
| Gobius anjerensis | Bleeker, 1851 | Gnatholepis anjerensis | Gobiidae | Eye-bar goby |
| Gobius annulatus | De Vis, 1884 | Amblygobius phalaena | Gobiidae | Whitebarred goby |
| Gobius apogonius | Cantor, 1849 | Stigmatogobius sadanundio | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius arabicus | Gmelin, 1789 | Cryptocentroides arabicus | Gobiidae | Arabian goby |
| Gobius arenae | Bath, 1972 | Gobius geniporus | Gobiidae | Slender goby |
| Gobius arundelii | Garman, 1899 | Bathygobius lineatus | Gobiidae | Southern frillfin |
| Gobius assoi | de Buen, 1936 | Gobius strictus | Gobiidae | Schmidt's goby |
| Gobius ater | Bellotti, 1888 | Gobius ater | Gobiidae | Bellotti's goby |
| Gobius ateriformis | Brito & Miller, 2001 | Gobius ateriformis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius atherinoides | Peters, 1855 | Arcygobius baliurus | Gobiidae | Isthmus goby |
| Gobius atriclypeus | Garman, 1903 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius auchenotaenia | Bleeker, 1867 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius auratus | Risso, 1810 | Gobius auratus | Gobiidae | Golden goby |
| Gobius auratus luteus | Kolombatović, 1891 | Gobius auratus | Gobiidae | Golden goby |
| Gobius auratus ruginosa | Kolombatović, 1891 | Gobius fallax | Gobiidae | Sarato's goby |
| Gobius avernensis | Canestrini, 1868 | Padogobius nigricans | Gobiidae | Arno goby |
| Gobius awao | Lacepède, 1800 | Awaous ocellaris | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius awaou | Lacepède, 1800 | Awaous ocellaris | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bacalaus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobionellus oceanicus | Gobiidae | Highfin goby |
| Gobius balearicus | Lozano-Rey, 1919 | Gobius ater | Gobiidae | Bellotti's goby |
| Gobius baliuroides | Bleeker, 1849 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius baliurus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Arcygobius baliurus | Gobiidae | Isthmus goby |
| Gobius banana | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous banana | Gobiidae | River goby |
| Gobius barbarus | Linnaeus, 1766 | Periophthalmus barbarus | Oxudercidae | Atlantic mudskipper |
| Gobius bassensis | Castelnau, 1872 | Arenigobius bifrenatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bathybius | Kessler, 1877 | Ponticola bathybius | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bato | Hamilton, 1822 | Apocryptes bato | Oxudercidae | |
| Gobius batrachocephalus | Pallas, 1814 | Mesogobius batrachocephalus | Gobiidae | Knout goby |
| Gobius bayamonensis | Evermann & Marsh, 1899 | Gobionellus oceanicus | Gobiidae | Highfin goby |
| Gobius beauforti | Weber, 1907 | Stenogobius beauforti | Gobiidae | Beaufort's goby |
| Gobius beccarii | Perugia, 1892 | Stigmatogobius sella | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius belosso | Bleeker, 1854 | Oxyurichthys papuensis | Gobiidae | Frogface goby |
| Gobius bequaerti | Fowler, 1923 | Yongeichthys thomasi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bibarbatus | von Bonde, 1923 | Sufflogobius bibarbatus | Gobiidae | Pelagic goby |
| Gobius bicirrhosus | Weber, 1894 | Glossogobius bicirrhosus | Gobiidae | Bearded flathead goby |
| Gobius bicolor | Gmelin, 1789 | Gobius paganellus | Gobiidae | Rock goby |
| Gobius bifrenatus | Kner, 1865 | Arenigobius bifrenatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius biocellatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Psammogobius biocellatus | Gobiidae | Sleepy goby |
| Gobius bivittata | (Herre, 1927) | Mugilogobius abei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius blennioides | Kessler, 1877 | Proterorhinus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Tubenose goby |
| Gobius blokzeyli | Bleeker, 1860 | Stenogobius blokzeyli | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius boddaerti | Pallas, 1770 | Boleophthalmus boddarti | Oxudercidae | Boddart's goggle-eyed goby |
| Gobius boddarti | Pallas, 1770 | Boleophthalmus boddarti | Oxudercidae | Boddart's goggle-eyed goby |
| Gobius bogdanowi | Kessler, 1874 | Ponticola ratan | Gobiidae | Ratan goby |
| Gobius boleosoma | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Ctenogobius boleosoma | Gobiidae | Darter goby |
| Gobius bombayensis | Annandale, 1919 | Brachygobius nunus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bonelli | Bonaparte, 1846 | Padogobius bonelli | Gobiidae | Padanian goby |
| Gobius bontii | Bleeker, 1849 | Gobius bontii | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius borneensis | Bleeker, 1850 | Stigmatogobius borneensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bosc | Lacepède, 1800 | Gobiosoma bosc | Gobiidae | Naked goby |
| Gobius bothriorrhynchus | Herzenstein, 1896 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius brasiliensis | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Gobioides broussonnetii | Gobiidae | Violet goby |
| Gobius breunigii | Steindachner, 1879 | Gymnogobius breunigii | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius brevifilis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius brevirostris | Günther, 1861 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius brittanicus | Thompson, 1837 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius brunneus | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Rhinogobius brunneus | Gobiidae | Amur goby |
| Gobius brunnoides | Nichols, 1951 | Glossogobius brunnoides | Gobiidae | Dusky mountain goby |
| Gobius bucchichi | Steindachner, 1870 | Gobius bucchichi | Gobiidae | Bucchich's goby |
| Gobius bucchichii | Steindachner, 1870 | Gobius bucchichi | Gobiidae | Bucchich's goby |
| Gobius buchichii | Steindachner, 1870 | Gobius bucchichi | Gobiidae | Bucchich's goby |
| Gobius burmeisteri | Kessler, 1877 | Babka gymnotrachelus | Gobiidae | Racer goby |
| Gobius burtoni | O'Shaughnessy, 1875 | Bathygobius burtoni | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bustamantei | Greeff, 1882 | Awaous bustamantei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bustamentéi | Greeff, 1882 | Awaous bustamantei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius bynoensis | Richardson, 1844 | Amblygobius bynoensis | Gobiidae | Bynoe goby |
| Gobius caeruleopunctatus | Rüppell, 1830 | Cryptocentrus caeruleopunctatus | Gobiidae | Harlequin prawn-goby |
| Gobius caeruleus | Lacepède, 1800 | Sicyopterus lagocephalus | Gobiidae | Red-tailed goby |
| Gobius caffer | Günther, 1874 | Caffrogobius caffer | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius calderae | Evermann & Seale, 1906 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius callidus | Smith, 1937 | Glossogobius callidus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius canalae | Sauvage, 1881 | Exyrias puntang | Gobiidae | Puntang goby |
| Gobius canestrini | Ninni, 1883 | Ninnigobius canestrinii | Gobiidae | Canestrini's Goby |
| Gobius canestrinii | Ninni, 1883 | Ninnigobius canestrinii | Gobiidae | Canestrini's Goby |
| Gobius caninoides | Bleeker, 1852 | Oplopomus caninoides | Gobiidae | Triplespot goby |
| Gobius caninus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Acentrogobius caninus | Gobiidae | Tropical sand goby |
| Gobius caninus africanus | Playfair, 1867 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius caninus var. africana | Playfair, 1867 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius capensis | Castelnau, 1861 | Caffrogobius nudiceps | Gobiidae | Barehead goby |
| Gobius capistratus | Peters, 1855 | Gnatholepis anjerensis | Gobiidae | Eye-bar goby |
| Gobius capito | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobius paganellus | Gobiidae | Rock goby |
| Gobius capitonellus | Kessler, 1874 | Gobius paganellus | Gobiidae | Rock goby |
| Gobius casamancus | Rochebrune, 1880 | Bathygobius casamancus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius caspius | Eichwald, 1831 | Neogobius caspius | Gobiidae | Caspian goby |
| Gobius castaneus | O'Shaughnessy, 1875 | Gymnogobius castaneus | Gobiidae | Biringo |
| Gobius castelnaui | Macleay, 1881 | Arenigobius bifrenatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius catebus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius caucasicus | Kavraisky, 1899 | Knipowitschia caucasica | Gobiidae | Caucasian dwarf goby |
| Gobius caudatus | Castelnau, 1873 | Arenigobius bifrenatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius cauerensis | Bleeker, 1853 | Gnatholepis cauerensis | Gobiidae | Eyebar goby |
| Gobius cavifrons | Weber, 1909 | Mugilogobius cavifrons | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius celebius | Valenciennes, 1837 | Glossogobius celebius | Gobiidae | Celebes goby |
| Gobius cephalarges | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius cephalarges constructor | Nordmann, 1840 | Ponticola constructor | Gobiidae | Caucasian goby |
| Gobius ceramensis | Bleeker, 1853 | Gobiodon ceramensis | Gobiidae | Ceram coralgoby |
| Gobius changua | Hamilton, 1822 | Pseudapocryptes elongatus | Oxudercidae | |
| Gobius chengtuensis | Chang, 1944 | Ctenogobius chengtuensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius cheni | Nichols, 1931 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius chilo | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius chiloensis | Guichenot, 1848 | Heterogobius chiloensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius chiquita | Jenkins & Evermann, 1889 | Gobiosoma chiquita | Gobiidae | Sonora goby |
| Gobius chlorostigma | Bleeker, 1849 | Acentrogobius viridipunctatus | Gobiidae | Spotted green goby |
| Gobius chlorostigmatoides | Bleeker, 1849 | Acentrogobius chlorostigmatoides | Gobiidae | Greenspot goby |
| Gobius chuno | Hamilton, 1822 | Gobiopterus chuno | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius circumspectus | Macleay, 1883 | Glossogobius circumspectus | Gobiidae | Circumspect goby |
| Gobius citrinus | Rüppell, 1838 | Gobiodon citrinus | Gobiidae | Poison goby |
| Gobius claytonii | Meek, 1902 | Ctenogobius claytonii | Gobiidae | Mexican goby |
| Gobius cliffordpopei | Nichols, 1925 | Rhinogobius cliffordpopei | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius coalitus | Bennett, 1832 | Bathygobius coalitus | Gobiidae | Whitespotted frillgoby |
| Gobius cobitiformis | Kessler, 1874 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius cobitis | Pallas, 1814 | Gobius cobitis | Gobiidae | Giant goby |
| Gobius cocosensis | Bleeker, 1854 | Bathygobius cocosensis | Gobiidae | Cocos frill-goby |
| Gobius collonianus | Risso, 1820 | Deltentosteus collonianus | Gobiidae | Toothed goby |
| Gobius cometes | Alcock, 1890 | Obliquogobius cometes | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius commersoni | Schneider, 1801 | Awaous commersoni | Gobiidae | Commerson’s freshwater goby |
| Gobius commersonii | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous commersoni | Gobiidae | Commerson’s freshwater goby |
| Gobius concavifrons | Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886 | Glossogobius concavifrons | Gobiidae | Concave goby |
| Gobius concolor | De Vis, 1884 | Exyrias puntang | Gobiidae | Puntang goby |
| Gobius constructor | Nordmann, 1840 | Ponticola constructor | Gobiidae | Caucasian goby |
| Gobius coryphaenula | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobiodon rivulatus | Gobiidae | Rippled coralgoby |
| Gobius cotticeps | Steindachner, 1879 | Bathygobius cotticeps | Gobiidae | Cheekscaled frill-goby |
| Gobius couchi | Miller & El-Tawil, 1974 | Gobius couchi | Gobiidae | Couch's goby |
| Gobius crassilabris | Günther, 1861 | Awaous guamensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius criniger | Valenciennes, 1837 | Yongeichthys criniger | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius criniger decaryi | Pellegrin, 1932 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius cristatus | (Day, 1873) | Oxyurichthys microlepis | Gobiidae | Maned goby |
| Gobius cruentatus | Gmelin, 1789 | Gobius cruentatus | Gobiidae | Red-mouthed goby |
| Gobius cruentatus geniporus | (Valenciennes, 1837) | Gobius geniporus | Gobiidae | Slender goby |
| Gobius cryptocentrus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Cryptocentrus cryptocentrus | Gobiidae | Ninebar prawn-goby |
| Gobius curacao | Metzelaar, 1919 | Bathygobius curacao | Gobiidae | Notchtongue goby |
| Gobius cyanomos | Bleeker, 1849 | Acentrogobius cyanomos | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius cyanotaenia | Bleeker, 1853 | Cryptocentrus cyanotaenia | Gobiidae | Lagoon shrimpgoby |
| Gobius cyclopterus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Bathygobius cyclopterus | Gobiidae | Spotted frillgoby |
| Gobius cyprinoides | Pallas, 1770 | Lophogobius cyprinoides | Gobiidae | Crested goby |
| Gobius cyrius | Kessler, 1874 | Ponticola cyrius | Gobiidae | Kura goby |
| Gobius daguae | Eigenmann, 1918 | Gobionellus daguae | Gobiidae | Choco goby |
| Gobius dalli | Gilbert, 1890 | Lythrypnus dalli | Gobiidae | Bluebanded goby |
| Gobius darnleyensis | Alleyne & Macleay, 1877 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius dasi | (Talwar, Chatterjee & Dev Roy, 1982) | Oligolepis dasi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius davidi | Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874 | Rhinogobius davidi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius decussatus | Bleeker, 1855 | Amblygobius decussatus | Gobiidae | Orange-striped goby |
| Gobius deilus | Sauvage, 1880 | Amblygobius sphynx | Gobiidae | Sphinx goby |
| Gobius delagoae | Barnard, 1937 | Vanderhorstia delagoae | Gobiidae | Candystick goby |
| Gobius deltoides | Seale, 1901 | Gnatholepis anjerensis | Gobiidae | Eye-bar goby |
| Gobius depressus | Ramsay & Ogilby, 1886 | Callogobius depressus | Gobiidae | Flathead goby |
| Gobius depressus quadrivittata | Steindachner, 1863 | Chromogobius quadrivittatus | Gobiidae | Chestnut goby |
| Gobius depressus var. zebratus | Kolombatović, 1891 | Chromogobius zebratus | Gobiidae | Kolombatovic's goby |
| Gobius depressus zebratus | Kolombatović, 1891 | Chromogobius zebratus | Gobiidae | Kolombatovic's goby |
| Gobius dewaali | Weber, 1897 | Redigobius dewaali | Gobiidae | Checked goby |
| Gobius dewaalii | Weber, 1897 | Redigobius dewaali | Gobiidae | Checked goby |
| Gobius diadema | Steindachner, 1876 | Istigobius diadema | Gobiidae | Spectacled sandgoby |
| Gobius diadematus | Rüppell, 1830 | Hetereleotris diademata | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius dispar | Peters, 1868 | Redigobius dispar | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius dolichocephalus | Cope, 1867 | Awaous banana | Gobiidae | River goby |
| Gobius dolichognathus | Hilgendorf, 1879 | Chaenogobius annularis | Gobiidae | Forktongue goby |
| Gobius doriae | Günther, 1868 | Brachygobius doriae | Gobiidae | Bumblebee goby |
| Gobius douglasi | Saville-Kent, 1893 | Gobiodon erythrospilus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius duospilus | (Herre, 1935) | Rhinogobius duospilus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius durbanensis | Barnard, 1927 | Mugilogobius durbanensis | Gobiidae | Durban goby |
| Gobius echinocephalus | Rüppell, 1830 | Paragobiodon echinocephalus | Gobiidae | Redhead goby |
| Gobius ehrenbergii | Valenciennes, 1837 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius eigenmanni | Garman, 1896 | Bollmannia eigenmannorum | Gobiidae | Shelf goby |
| Gobius eigenmannorum | Garman, 1896 | Bollmannia eigenmannorum | Gobiidae | Shelf goby |
| Gobius ekstromii | Günther, 1861 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius elapoides | Günther, 1872 | Pterogobius elapoides | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius elegans | Valenciennes, 1837 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius elmeri | Herre, 1940 | Bathygobius cocosensis | Gobiidae | Cocos frill-goby |
| Gobius elongatus | Cuvier, 1816 | Pseudapocryptes elongatus | Oxudercidae | |
| Gobius emblematicus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1882 | Microgobius emblematicus | Gobiidae | Emblem goby |
| Gobius ephippiatus | Lowe, 1839 | Thorogobius ephippiatus | Gobiidae | Leopard-spotted goby |
| Gobius eremius | Zietz, 1896 | Chlamydogobius eremius | Gobiidae | Desert goby |
| Gobius eurycephalus | Kessler, 1874 | Ponticola eurycephalus | Gobiidae | Mushroom goby |
| Gobius eurystomus | Kessler, 1877 | Ponticola syrman | Gobiidae | Syrman goby |
| Gobius exanthematosus | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius exanthematosus gibbosus | Ninni, 1938 | Gobius cobitis | Gobiidae | Giant goby |
| Gobius fallax | Sarato, 1889 | Gobius fallax | Gobiidae | Sarato's goby |
| Gobius ferrugineus | Kolombatović, 1891 | Pomatoschistus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Marbled goby |
| Gobius festivus | De Vis, 1884 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius filamentosus | Castelnau, 1875 | Arenigobius bifrenatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius filifer | Valenciennes, 1837 | Myersina filifer | Gobiidae | Filamentous shrimpgoby |
| Gobius filosus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Glossogobius kokius | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius flauescens | Fabricius, 1779 | Pomatoschistus flavescens | Gobiidae | Two-spotted goby |
| Gobius flavescens | Fabricius, 1779 | Pomatoschistus flavescens | Gobiidae | Two-spotted goby |
| Gobius flavidus | Macleay, 1881 | Bathygobius krefftii | Gobiidae | Krefft's frillgoby |
| Gobius flavimanus | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Acanthogobius flavimanus | Gobiidae | Yellowfin goby |
| Gobius flavus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous flavus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius fluviatilis | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius fluviatilis | Gobiidae | Monkey goby |
| Gobius fluviatilis nigricans | Canestrini, 1867 | Padogobius nigricans | Gobiidae | Arno goby |
| Gobius fluviatilis pallasi | Berg, 1916 | Neogobius pallasi | Gobiidae | Caspian sand goby |
| Gobius fontanesii | Bleeker, 1853 | Amblyeleotris fontanesii | Gobiidae | Giant prawn-goby |
| Gobius forsteri | Corbin, 1958 | Thorogobius ephippiatus | Gobiidae | Leopard-spotted goby |
| Gobius frenatus | Günther, 1861 | Arenigobius frenatus | Gobiidae | Halfbridled goby |
| Gobius friesi | Malm, 1874 | Lesueurigobius friesii | Gobiidae | Fries's goby |
| Gobius friesii | Malm, 1874 | Lesueurigobius friesii | Gobiidae | Fries's goby |
| Gobius friesii friesii | Malm, 1874 | Lesueurigobius friesii | Gobiidae | Fries's goby |
| Gobius fuliginosus | McCoy, 1841 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius fusculus | Nichols, 1951 | Mugilogobius fusculus | Gobiidae | Obscure goby |
| Gobius fuscus | Rüppell, 1830 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius fuscus fuscus | Rüppell, 1830 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius gasteveni | Miller, 1974 | Gobius gasteveni | Gobiidae | Steven's goby |
| Gobius gastrospilos | Bleeker, 1853 | Pseudogobius poicilosoma | Gobiidae | Northern fatnose goby |
| Gobius geneionema | Hilgendorf, 1879 | Sagamia geneionema | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius geniporus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobius geniporus | Gobiidae | Slender goby |
| Gobius genivittatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Stenogobius genivittatus | Gobiidae | Chinstripe goby |
| Gobius gilberti | Heller & Snodgrass, 1903 | Lythrypnus gilberti | Gobiidae | Galapagos blue-banded goby |
| Gobius gilchristi | Boulenger, 1898 | Caffrogobius gilchristi | Gobiidae | Prison goby |
| Gobius giurinus | Rutter, 1897 | Rhinogobius giurinus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius giuris | Hamilton, 1822 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius giurus | Hamilton, 1822 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius gobioides | Ogilby, 1886 | Cryptocentroides gobioides | Gobiidae | Crested oystergoby |
| Gobius goebelii | Kessler, 1874 | Ponticola ratan | Gobiidae | Ratan goby |
| Gobius goldmanni | Bleeker, 1852 | Istigobius goldmanni | Gobiidae | Goldman's goby |
| Gobius gracilis | Cabrera, Pérez & Haenseler, 1868 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius gracilis | Fries, 1838 | Lesueurigobius friesii | Gobiidae | Fries's goby |
| Gobius grammepomus | Bleeker, 1849 | Awaous grammepomus | Gobiidae | Scribbled goby |
| Gobius grandidieri | Playfair, 1868 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius grandidierii | Playfair, 1868 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius griseus | Day, 1876 | Acentrogobius griseus | Gobiidae | Grey goby |
| Gobius gronovii | Gmelin, 1789 | Nomeus gronovii | Nomeidae | Man-of-war fish |
| Gobius grossholzii | Steindachner, 1894 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius guamensis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous guamensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius guentheri | Regan, 1903 | Awaous banana | Gobiidae | River goby |
| Gobius guineensis | Peters, 1876 | Awaous lateristriga | Gobiidae | West African freshwater goby |
| Gobius gulosus | Girard, 1858 | Microgobius gulosus | Gobiidae | Clown goby |
| Gobius guttatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobius cobitis | Gobiidae | Giant goby |
| Gobius gutum | Hamilton, 1822 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius gymnauchen | Bleeker, 1860 | Favonigobius gymnauchen | Gobiidae | Sharp-nosed sand goby |
| Gobius gymnocephalus | Bleeker, 1853 | Amblyeleotris gymnocephala | Gobiidae | Masked shrimpgoby |
| Gobius gymnopomus | Bleeker, 1853 | Stenogobius gymnopomus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius gymnotrachelus | Kessler, 1857 | Babka gymnotrachelus | Gobiidae | Racer goby |
| Gobius hasta | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Acanthogobius hasta | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius hemigymnus | Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | Gobiosoma hemigymnum | Gobiidae | Half naked goby |
| Gobius heptacanthus | Hilgendorf, 1879 | Gymnogobius heptacanthus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius hilgendorfi | Pfeffer, 1896 | Stenogobius gymnopomus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius hilgendorfii | Pfeffer, 1896 | Stenogobius gymnopomus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius hinsbyi | McCulloch & Ogilby, 1919 | Nesogobius hinsbyi | Gobiidae | Girdled goby |
| Gobius hipoliti | Metzelaar, 1922 | Priolepis hipoliti | Gobiidae | Rusty goby |
| Gobius histrio | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobiodon histrio | Gobiidae | Broad-barred goby |
| Gobius hoevenii | Bleeker, 1851 | Hemigobius hoevenii | Gobiidae | Banded mulletgoby |
| Gobius homocyanus | Vaillant & Sauvage, 1875 | Bathygobius cocosensis | Gobiidae | Cocos frill-goby |
| Gobius humeralis | Duméril, 1861 | Bathygobius soporator | Gobiidae | Frillfin goby |
| Gobius hybridus | Iljin, 1956 | Ponticola syrman | Gobiidae | Syrman goby |
| Gobius hypselosoma | Bleeker, 1867 | Gobius hypselosoma | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius incognitus | Kovačić & Šanda, 2016 | Gobius incognitus | Gobiidae | Incognito goby |
| Gobius infaustus | Sauvage, 1880 | Arenigobius bifrenatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius inhaca | Smith, 1949 | Priolepis inhaca | Gobiidae | Brick goby |
| Gobius interstinctus | Richardson, 1844 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius iozo | Linnaeus, 1758 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius isognathus | Bleeker, 1867 | Gobius hypselosoma | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius jadrensis | Giglioli, 1883 | Ninnigobius canestrinii | Gobiidae | Canestrini's Goby |
| Gobius janthinopterus | Bleeker, 1853 | Acentrogobius janthinopterus | Gobiidae | Robust mangrove goby |
| Gobius javanicus | Bleeker, 1856 | Pseudogobius poicilosoma | Gobiidae | Northern fatnose goby |
| Gobius jayakari | Boulenger, 1888 | Awaous jayakari | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius jeffreysi | Günther, 1867 | Buenia jeffreysii | Gobiidae | Jeffrey's goby |
| Gobius jeffreysii | Günther, 1867 | Buenia jeffreysii | Gobiidae | Jeffrey's goby |
| Gobius johnstoniensis | Koumans, 1940 | Redigobius bikolanus | Gobiidae | Speckled goby |
| Gobius jonklaasi | Axelrod, 1972 | Sicyopus jonklaasi | Gobiidae | Lipstick goby |
| Gobius jozo | Linnaeus, 1758 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius jozo pontica | Kessler, 1859 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius keiensis | Smith, 1938 | Oxyurichthys keiensis | Gobiidae | Kei goby |
| Gobius kessleri | Günther, 1861 | Ponticola kessleri | Gobiidae | Bighead goby |
| Gobius key | Smith, 1947 | Drombus key | Gobiidae | Key goby |
| Gobius knerii | Steindachner, 1861 | Pomatoschistus knerii | Gobiidae | Kner's goby |
| Gobius koelreuteri | Pallas, 1770 | Periophthalmus barbarus | Oxudercidae | Atlantic mudskipper |
| Gobius kokius | Valenciennes, 1837 | Glossogobius kokius | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius kolombatovici | Kovačić & Miller, 2000 | Gobius kolombatovici | Gobiidae | Kolombatovic’s goby |
| Gobius kora | Valenciennes, 1837 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius koseirensis | Klunzinger, 1871 | Gobius koseirensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius kraussii | Steindachner, 1879 | Awaous flavus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius kreftii | Steindachner, 1866 | Bathygobius krefftii | Gobiidae | Krefft's frillgoby |
| Gobius kurpah | Sykes, 1839 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius labiatus | Weber, 1913 | Pleurosicya labiata | Gobiidae | Barrel-sponge ghostgoby |
| Gobius lacertus | Poey, 1860 | Bathygobius lacertus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lacrymosus | Peters, 1868 | Stenogobius ophthalmoporus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lactipes | Hilgendorf, 1879 | Acanthogobius lactipes | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius laevis | Steindachner, 1879 | Gymnogobius urotaenia | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lagocephalus | Pallas, 1770 | Sicyopterus lagocephalus | Gobiidae | Red-tailed goby |
| Gobius lanceolatus | Bloch, 1783 | Gobionellus oceanicus | Gobiidae | Highfin goby |
| Gobius lateralis | Macleay, 1881 | Favonigobius lateralis | Gobiidae | Southern longfin goby |
| Gobius lateristriga | Duméril, 1861 | Awaous lateristriga | Gobiidae | West African freshwater goby |
| Gobius laticeps | Moreau, 1881 | Pomatoschistus microps | Gobiidae | Common goby |
| Gobius latifrons | Boulenger, 1897 | Mugilogobius latifrons | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lentiginosus | Richardson, 1844 | Favonigobius lentiginosus | Gobiidae | Eastern longfin goby |
| Gobius leopardinus | Nordmann, 1840 | Pomatoschistus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Marbled goby |
| Gobius lepidogenys | Robins, 1970 | Gorogobius nigricinctus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lepidus | Girard, 1858 | Lepidogobius lepidus | Gobiidae | Bay goby |
| Gobius lepturus | (Pfaff, 1933) | Ctenogobius lepturus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lesuerii | Risso, 1827 | Lesueurigobius suerii | Gobiidae | Lesueur's goby |
| Gobius lesueuri | Risso, 1827 | Lesueurigobius suerii | Gobiidae | Lesueur's goby |
| Gobius lesueuri aegyptius | Chabanaud, 1933 | Silhouettea aegyptia | Gobiidae | Red Sea goby |
| Gobius leucomelas | Peters, 1868 | Gobius leucomelas | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius leucostictus | Günther, 1872 | Cryptocentrus leucostictus | Gobiidae | Saddled prawn-goby |
| Gobius leveri | (Fowler, 1943) | Redigobius leveri | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius lichtensteinii | Steindachner & Kolombatović, 1883 | Deltentosteus collonianus | Gobiidae | Toothed goby |
| Gobius lidwilli | McCulloch, 1917 | Pandaka lidwilli | Gobiidae | Lidwill's dwarfgoby |
| Gobius liechtensteini | Kolombatović, 1891 | Corcyrogobius liechtensteini | Gobiidae | Liechtenstein's goby |
| Gobius lienardi | Bleeker, 1875 | Sicyopterus lagocephalus | Gobiidae | Red-tailed goby |
| Gobius limbatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobius cobitis | Gobiidae | Giant goby |
| Gobius linearis | Düben, 1845 | Crystallogobius linearis | Gobiidae | Crystal goby |
| Gobius lineatus | Poey, 1861 | Tigrigobius multifasciatus | Gobiidae | Greenbanded goby |
| Gobius lineatus | Jenyns, 1841 | Bathygobius lineatus | Gobiidae | Southern frillfin |
| Gobius litturatus | Steindachner, 1861 | Awaous litturatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius longecaudatus | Kessler, 1877 | Knipowitschia longecaudata | Gobiidae | Longtail dwarf goby |
| Gobius longicauda | Steindachner, 1893 | Oxyurichthys microlepis | Gobiidae | Maned goby |
| Gobius longicaudus | Jenkins & Evermann, 1889 | Ctenogobius sagittula | Gobiidae | Longtail goby |
| Gobius longimanus | Weber, 1909 | Vanderhorstia longimanus | Gobiidae | Longfin shrimpgoby |
| Gobius longiradiatus | Risso, 1827 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius lota | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobius ophiocephalus | Gobiidae | Grass goby |
| Gobius louvali | Petit, 1936 | Awaous aeneofuscus | Gobiidae | Freshwater goby |
| Gobius louveli | Petit, 1936 | Awaous aeneofuscus | Gobiidae | Freshwater goby |
| Gobius lucretiae | Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1888 | Parrella lucretiae | Gobiidae | Lucretia's goby |
| Gobius lugens | Nordmann, 1840 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius lunve | Nardo, 1824 | Lesueurigobius suerii | Gobiidae | Lesueur's goby |
| Gobius luteus | Kolombatović, 1891 | Gobius auratus | Gobiidae | Golden goby |
| Gobius lynx | Kessler, 1874 | Gobius bucchichi | Gobiidae | Bucchich's goby |
| Gobius lyricus | Girard, 1858 | Evorthodus lyricus | Gobiidae | Lyre goby |
| Gobius macrocephalus | Pallas, 1787 | Benthophilus macrocephalus | Gobiidae | Caspian tadpole goby |
| Gobius macrognathos | Bleeker, 1860 | Gymnogobius macrognathos | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius macrolepis | Kolombatović, 1891 | Thorogobius macrolepis | Gobiidae | Large-scaled goby |
| Gobius macrophthalmus | Kessler, 1877 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius macropterus | Nordmann, 1840 | Proterorhinus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Tubenose goby |
| Gobius macropteryx | (Franz, 1910) | Vanderhorstia macropteryx | Gobiidae | Bigfin shrimpgoby |
| Gobius macropus | De Filippi, 1863 | Babka gymnotrachelus | Gobiidae | Racer goby |
| Gobius macrorhynchus | Bleeker, 1867 | Awaous macrorhynchus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius macrostoma | (Steindachner, 1861) | Gobiopsis macrostoma | Gobiidae | Longjaw goby |
| Gobius maculipinnis | Macleay, 1883 | Exyrias puntang | Gobiidae | Puntang goby |
| Gobius maderensis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Mauligobius maderensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius madraspatensis | Day, 1868 | Acentrogobius madraspatensis | Gobiidae | Manyband goby |
| Gobius maindroni | Sauvage, 1880 | Nematogobius maindroni | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius manglicola | Jordan & Starks, 1895 | Ctenogobius manglicola | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius marginalis | De Vis, 1884 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius marmoratus | (Risso, 1810) | Pomatoschistus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Marbled goby |
| Gobius marmoratus | Pallas, 1814 | Proterorhinus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Tubenose goby |
| Gobius marmoratus nasalis pontica | Smitt, 1899 | Proterorhinus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Tubenose goby |
| Gobius martensii | Günther, 1861 | Padogobius bonelli | Gobiidae | Padanian goby |
| Gobius martensii prevesicus | Stephanidis, 1939 | Economidichthys pygmaeus | Gobiidae | Western Greece goby |
| Gobius martinicus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous banana | Gobiidae | River goby |
| Gobius masoni | Day, 1873 | Acentrogobius masoni | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius matanensis | Weber, 1913 | Glossogobius matanensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius maxillaris | Davies, 1948 | Redigobius dewaali | Gobiidae | Checked goby |
| Gobius mekongianus | Pellegrin & Fang, 1940 | Rhinogobius mekongianus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius melanio | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius melanocephalus | Bleeker, 1849 | Awaous melanocephalus | Gobiidae | Largesnout goby |
| Gobius melanopterus | Bleeker, 1867 | Gobius hypselosoma | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius melanopus | Bleeker, 1860 | Cryptocentrus melanopus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius melanosoma | Bleeker, 1853 | Paragobiodon melanosoma | Gobiidae | Dark coral goby |
| Gobius melanosticta | Day, 1876 | Pseudogobius melanosticta | Gobiidae | Black-spotted snubnose goby |
| Gobius melanostigma | Bleeker, 1849 | Oligolepis acutipennis | Gobiidae | Sharptail goby |
| Gobius melanostomus | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius mendroni | (Sauvage, 1880) | Nematogobius maindroni | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius mertoni | Weber, 1911 | Mugilogobius mertoni | Gobiidae | Chequered mangrove goby |
| Gobius mexicanus | Günther, 1861 | Awaous banana | Gobiidae | River goby |
| Gobius microdon | Gilbert, 1892 | Gobionellus microdon | Gobiidae | Estuary goby |
| Gobius microlepis | Bleeker, 1849 | Oxyurichthys microlepis | Gobiidae | Maned goby |
| Gobius microphthalmus | Günther, 1861 | Redigobius macrostoma | Gobiidae | Large-mouth goby |
| Gobius microps | Krøyer, 1838 | Pomatoschistus microps | Gobiidae | Common goby |
| Gobius microps microps | Krøyer, 1838 | Pomatoschistus microps | Gobiidae | Common goby |
| Gobius minutus | Pallas, 1770 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius minutus guitelli | Le Danois, 1913 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius minutus lozanoi | de Buen, 1923 | Pomatoschistus lozanoi | Gobiidae | Lozano's goby |
| Gobius minutus major | Heincke, 1880 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius minutus minor | Heincke, 1880 | Pomatoschistus microps | Gobiidae | Common goby |
| Gobius minutus norvegicus | Collett, 1902 | Pomatoschistus norvegicus | Gobiidae | Norway goby |
| Gobius mucosus | Günther, 1872 | Callogobius mucosus | Gobiidae | Sculptured goby |
| Gobius multifasciatus | (Smith, 1959) | Caffrogobius gilchristi | Gobiidae | Prison goby |
| Gobius mystacina | Valenciennes, 1837 | Mahidolia mystacina | Gobiidae | Flagfin prawn goby |
| Gobius mystacinus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Mahidolia mystacina | Gobiidae | Flagfin prawn goby |
| Gobius myxodermus | (Herre, 1935) | Mugilogobius myxodermus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius nasalis | De Filippi, 1863 | Proterorhinus nasalis | Gobiidae | Eastern tubenose goby |
| Gobius natalensis | Günther, 1874 | Caffrogobius natalensis | Gobiidae | Baldy |
| Gobius nebulopunctatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius nebulosus | Forsskål, 1775 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius neilli | Day, 1868 | Favonigobius reichei | Gobiidae | Indo-Pacific tropical sand goby |
| Gobius neophytus | Günther, 1877 | Fusigobius neophytus | Gobiidae | Common fusegoby |
| Gobius newberryi | Girard, 1856 | Eucyclogobius newberryi | Gobiidae | Tidewater goby |
| Gobius nicholsii | Bean, 1882 | Rhinogobiops nicholsii | Gobiidae | Blackeye goby |
| Gobius niger | Linnaeus, 1758 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius niger hispanicus | de Buen, 1928 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius niger jozo | Linnaeus, 1758 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius niger nigerrimus | de Buen, 1928 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius nigri | Günther, 1861 | Mauligobius nigri | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius nigricans | Canestrini, 1867 | Padogobius nigricans | Gobiidae | Arno goby |
| Gobius nigricinctus | Delais, 1951 | Gorogobius nigricinctus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius nigrimembranis | Wu & Wang, 1931 | Gymnogobius nigrimembranis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius nigripinnis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous commersoni | Gobiidae | Commerson’s freshwater goby |
| Gobius nigronotatus | Kessler, 1877 | Mesogobius nigronotatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius nigroocellatus | Günther, 1873 | Istigobius nigroocellatus | Gobiidae | Black-spotted goby |
| Gobius nilssonii | Düben & Koren, 1846 | Crystallogobius linearis | Gobiidae | Crystal goby |
| Gobius niveatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Cryptocentrus niveatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius nonultimus | Iljin, 1936 | Mesogobius nonultimus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius notonema | Weber, 1909 | Oxyurichthys notonema | Gobiidae | Threadfin mudgoby |
| Gobius notospilus | Günther, 1877 | Mugilogobius notospilus | Gobiidae | Freshwater mangrovegoby |
| Gobius novemradiatus | Hamilton, 1822 | Periophthalmus novemradiatus | Oxudercidae | Pearse's mudskipper |
| Gobius nox | Bleeker, 1851 | Bathygobius cyclopterus | Gobiidae | Spotted frillgoby |
| Gobius nuchalis | Barnard, 1927 | Oxyurichthys microlepis | Gobiidae | Maned goby |
| Gobius nuchifasciatus | Günther, 1873 | Priolepis nuchifasciata | Gobiidae | Orange reef-goby |
| Gobius nudiceps | Valenciennes, 1837 | Caffrogobius nudiceps | Gobiidae | Barehead goby |
| Gobius nunus | Hamilton, 1822 | Brachygobius nunus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius oblongus | Schneider, 1801 | Gobioides broussonnetii | Gobiidae | Violet goby |
| Gobius obscuripinnis | Peters, 1868 | Glossogobius obscuripinnis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius obscurus | Peters, 1855 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius occidentalis | (Boulenger, 1909) | Gobionellus occidentalis | Gobiidae | Delta goby |
| Gobius occidentalis | Boulenger, 1909 | Gobionellus occidentalis | Gobiidae | Delta goby |
| Gobius oceanicus | Pallas, 1770 | Gobionellus oceanicus | Gobiidae | Highfin goby |
| Gobius ocellaris | Broussonet, 1782 | Awaous ocellaris | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius ocellatus | Day, 1873 | Aulopareia ocellata | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius ocheticus | Norman, 1927 | Coryogalops ocheticus | Gobiidae | Suez goby |
| Gobius oligolepis | Bleeker, 1854 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius olivaceus | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Glossogobius olivaceus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius olorum | Sauvage, 1880 | Pseudogobius olorum | Gobiidae | Bluespot goby |
| Gobius ommaturus | Richardson, 1845 | Acanthogobius ommaturus | Gobiidae | Asian freshwater goby |
| Gobius ophicephalus | Jenyns, 1842 | Ophiogobius jenynsi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius ophiocephalus | Pallas, 1814 | Gobius ophiocephalus | Gobiidae | Grass goby |
| Gobius ophiocephalus citrina | Ninni, 1938 | Gobius ophiocephalus | Gobiidae | Grass goby |
| Gobius ophthalmonema | Bleeker, 1856 | Oxyurichthys ophthalmonema | Gobiidae | Eyebrow goby |
| Gobius ophthalmoporus | Bleeker, 1853 | Stenogobius ophthalmoporus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius ophthalmotaenia | Bleeker, 1854 | Gnatholepis ophthalmotaenia | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius oplopomus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Oplopomus oplopomus | Gobiidae | Spinecheek goby |
| Gobius orca | Collett, 1874 | Lebetus scorpioides | Gobiidae | Diminutive goby |
| Gobius ornatus | Rüppell, 1830 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius ornatus hoshinonis | (Tanaka, 1917) | Istigobius hoshinonis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius ornatus masago | Tomiyama, 1936 | Pseudogobius masago | Gobiidae | Masago snubnose goby |
| Gobius ostreicola | Chaudhuri, 1916 | Bathygobius ostreicola | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius oyensi | de Beaufort, 1913 | Redigobius oyensi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius padangensis | Bleeker, 1851 | Bathygobius coalitus | Gobiidae | Whitespotted frillgoby |
| Gobius paganellus | Linnaeus, 1758 | Gobius paganellus | Gobiidae | Rock goby |
| Gobius paganellus auratus | Risso, 1810 | Gobius auratus | Gobiidae | Golden goby |
| Gobius pallidus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Awaous pallidus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius panayensis | Jordan & Seale, 1907 | Bathygobius panayensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius panizzae | Verga, 1841 | Knipowitschia panizzae | Gobiidae | Adriatic dwarf goby |
| Gobius papilio | Valenciennes, 1837 | Amblygobius albimaculatus | Gobiidae | Butterfly goby |
| Gobius papuanus | Peters, 1877 | Myersina papuanus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius papuensis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Oxyurichthys papuensis | Gobiidae | Frogface goby |
| Gobius paradoxus | Günther, 1861 | Gobiosoma paradoxum | Gobiidae | Paradox goby |
| Gobius parnelli | Day, 1881 | Pomatoschistus microps | Gobiidae | Common goby |
| Gobius parvus | Meek, 1902 | Evorthodus lyricus | Gobiidae | Lyre goby |
| Gobius pavoninoides | Bleeker, 1849 | Cryptocentrus pavoninoides | Gobiidae | Peacock shrimpgoby |
| Gobius pavoninus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Cryptocentrus caeruleopunctatus | Gobiidae | Harlequin prawn-goby |
| Gobius pectinirostris | Linnaeus, 1758 | Boleophthalmus pectinirostris | Oxudercidae | Great blue spotted mudskipper |
| Gobius pellucidus | Nardo, 1824 | Aphia minuta | Gobiidae | Transparent goby |
| Gobius periophthalmoides | Bleeker, 1851 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius personatus | Bleeker, 1849 | Awaous personatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius petersenii | Steindachner, 1893 | Oxyurichthys auchenolepis | Gobiidae | Scaly-nape tentacle goby |
| Gobius petersii | Steindachner, 1866 | Acentrogobius nebulosus | Gobiidae | Shadow goby |
| Gobius petrophilus | Bleeker, 1853 | Bathygobius petrophilus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius petschiliensis | Rendahl, 1924 | Gymnogobius petschiliensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius pflaumii | Bleeker, 1853 | Acentrogobius pflaumii | Gobiidae | Striped sandgoby |
| Gobius phaiospilosoma | Bleeker, 1849 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius phalaena | Valenciennes, 1837 | Amblygobius phalaena | Gobiidae | Whitebarred goby |
| Gobius philipi | Tirant, 1883 | Acentrogobius caninus | Gobiidae | Tropical sand goby |
| Gobius philippi | Tirant, 1883 | Acentrogobius caninus | Gobiidae | Tropical sand goby |
| Gobius phiopsilosoma | Bleeker, 1849 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius pictus | Malm, 1865 | Pomatoschistus pictus | Gobiidae | Painted goby |
| Gobius pisonis | Gmelin, 1789 | Eleotris pisonis | Eleotridae | Spinycheek sleeper |
| Gobius planiceps | Bellotti, 1879 | Chromogobius quadrivittatus | Gobiidae | Chestnut goby |
| Gobius planifrons | Day, 1873 | Gobiopsis macrostoma | Gobiidae | Longjaw goby |
| Gobius platynotus | Günther, 1861 | Mugilogobius platynotus | Gobiidae | Flat-backed goby |
| Gobius platyrostris | Pallas, 1814 | Ponticola platyrostris | Gobiidae | Flatsnout goby |
| Gobius platystoma | Günther, 1872 | Mugilogobius platystoma | Gobiidae | Indonesian goby |
| Gobius pleurostigma | Bleeker, 1849 | Stigmatogobius pleurostigma | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius plinianus | Hamilton, 1822 | Boleophthalmus boddarti | Oxudercidae | Boddart's goggle-eyed goby |
| Gobius pluemieri | Bloch, 1786 | Sicydium plumieri | Gobiidae | Sirajo |
| Gobius plumieri | Bloch, 1786 | Sicydium plumieri | Gobiidae | Sirajo |
| Gobius poicilosoma | Bleeker, 1849 | Pseudogobius poicilosoma | Gobiidae | Northern fatnose goby |
| Gobius polynema | (Bleeker, 1853) | Parachaeturichthys polynema | Gobiidae | Taileyed goby |
| Gobius polyophthalmus | Bleeker, 1853 | Cryptocentrus polyophthalmus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius polyzona | Bleeker, 1867 | Stenogobius polyzona | Gobiidae | Chinestripe goby |
| Gobius pretiosus | Rendahl, 1924 | Cryptocentrus pretiosus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius pulchellus | Castelnau, 1872 | Nesogobius pulchellus | Gobiidae | Australian sailfin goby |
| Gobius pulverulentus | Kuhl & van Hasselt, 1837 | Mahidolia mystacina | Gobiidae | Flagfin prawn goby |
| Gobius punctatissimus | Canestrini, 1864 | Knipowitschia punctatissima | Gobiidae | Italian spring goby |
| Gobius punctillatus | Rüppell, 1830 | Bathygobius fuscus | Gobiidae | Dusky frillgoby |
| Gobius punctipinnis | Canestrini, 1862 | Gobius paganellus | Gobiidae | Rock goby |
| Gobius punctulatus | Cocco, 1884-85 | Gobius niger | Gobiidae | Black goby |
| Gobius puntang | Bleeker, 1851 | Exyrias puntang | Gobiidae | Puntang goby |
| Gobius puntangoides | Bleeker, 1854 | Exyrias puntang | Gobiidae | Puntang goby |
| Gobius pygmaeus | Holly, 1929 | Economidichthys pygmaeus | Gobiidae | Western Greece goby |
| Gobius quadricapillus | Pallas, 1814 | Proterorhinus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Tubenose goby |
| Gobius quadrimaculatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus | Gobiidae | Four-spotted goby |
| Gobius quadrimaculatus quinquemaculatus | Ninni, 1938 | Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus | Gobiidae | Four-spotted goby |
| Gobius quadrimaculatus trimaculatus | Ninni, 1938 | Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus | Gobiidae | Four-spotted goby |
| Gobius quadrivittatus | Steindachner, 1863 | Chromogobius quadrivittatus | Gobiidae | Chestnut goby |
| Gobius quagga | Heckel, 1837 | Pomatoschistus quagga | Gobiidae | Quagga goby |
| Gobius quinquemaculatus | Ninni, 1938 | Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus | Gobiidae | Four-spotted goby |
| Gobius quinqueocellatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Amblygobius albimaculatus | Gobiidae | Butterfly goby |
| Gobius quinquestrigatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Gobiodon quinquestrigatus | Gobiidae | Five-lined coral goby |
| Gobius ratan | Nordmann, 1840 | Ponticola ratan | Gobiidae | Ratan goby |
| Gobius reichei | Bleeker, 1854 | Favonigobius reichei | Gobiidae | Indo-Pacific tropical sand goby |
| Gobius reticularis | Weber, 1911 | Redigobius tambujon | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius reticulatus | Eichwald, 1831 | Gobius ophiocephalus | Gobiidae | Grass goby |
| Gobius rhizophora | Heller & Snodgrass, 1903 | Lythrypnus rhizophora | Gobiidae | Spotcheek goby |
| Gobius ricasolii | Di Caporiacco, 1935 | Genus Species | New species | |
| Gobius rivulatus | Rüppell, 1830 | Gobiodon rivulatus | Gobiidae | Rippled coralgoby |
| Gobius roemeri | Weber, 1911 | Redigobius tambujon | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius roulei | de Buen, 1928 | Gobius roulei | Gobiidae | Roule's goby |
| Gobius rouxi | Weber, 1911 | Pandaka rouxi | Gobiidae | Roux's pygmy-goby |
| Gobius rubromaculatus | Kriesch, 1873 | Proterorhinus marmoratus | Gobiidae | Tubenose goby |
| Gobius rubropunctatus | Delais, 1951 | Gobius rubropunctatus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius rubrotaeniatus | Liénard, 1891 | Amblygobius sphynx | Gobiidae | Sphinx goby |
| Gobius russelii | Cuvier, 1829 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius russelli | Cuvier, 1829 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius russus | Cantor, 1849 | Tomiyamichthys russus | Gobiidae | Ocellated shrimpgoby |
| Gobius ruthensparri | Euphrasen, 1786 | Pomatoschistus flavescens | Gobiidae | Two-spotted goby |
| Gobius ruuthensparri | Euphrasen, 1786 | Pomatoschistus flavescens | Gobiidae | Two-spotted goby |
| Gobius rvvthensparri | Euphrasen, 1786 | Pomatoschistus flavescens | Gobiidae | Two-spotted goby |
| Gobius sadanundio | Hamilton, 1822 | Stigmatogobius sadanundio | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius salamansa | Iglésias & Frotté, 2015 | Gobius salamansa | Gobiidae | Salamansa goby |
| Gobius saldanha | Barnard, 1927 | Caffrogobius saldanha | Gobiidae | Commafin goby |
| Gobius sandvicensis | Günther, 1880 | Bathygobius cocosensis | Gobiidae | Cocos frill-goby |
| Gobius sanzi | de Buen, 1918 | Lesueurigobius sanzi | Gobiidae | Sanzo's goby |
| Gobius sarasinorum | Boulenger, 1897 | Mugilogobius sarasinorum | Gobiidae | Sarasin's goby |
| Gobius scagioctus | Nardo, 1847 | Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus | Gobiidae | Four-spotted goby |
| Gobius scapulopunctatus | de Beaufort, 1912 | Palutrus scapulopunctatus | Gobiidae | Scapular goby |
| Gobius schlegelii | Günther, 1861 | Porogobius schlegelii | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius schlosseri | Pallas, 1770 | Periophthalmodon schlosseri | Oxudercidae | Giant mudskipper |
| Gobius scorpioides | Collett, 1874 | Lebetus scorpioides | Gobiidae | Diminutive goby |
| Gobius scorpioides guilleti | Le Danois, 1913 | Lebetus guilleti | Gobiidae | Guillet's goby |
| Gobius scorteccii | Poll, 1961 | Gobius scorteccii | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius sella | Steindachner, 1881 | Stigmatogobius sella | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius semicinctus | Bennett, 1833 | Amblygobius semicinctus | Gobiidae | Halfbarred goby |
| Gobius semidoliatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Priolepis semidoliata | Gobiidae | Half-barred goby |
| Gobius semifasciatus | Kner, 1868 | Priolepis semidoliata | Gobiidae | Half-barred goby |
| Gobius semifrenatus | Macleay, 1881 | Arenigobius frenatus | Gobiidae | Halfbridled goby |
| Gobius semilunaris | Heckel, 1837 | Proterorhinus semilunaris | Gobiidae | Western tubenose goby |
| Gobius seminudus | Günther, 1861 | Gobiosoma seminudum | Gobiidae | Silt goby |
| Gobius semipellucidus | Kessler, 1877 | Proterorhinus semipellucidus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius senegambiensis | Metzelaar, 1919 | Gobius senegambiensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius septemradiatus | Hamilton, 1822 | Periophthalmodon septemradiatus | Oxudercidae | |
| Gobius serotinus | Sarato, 1891 | Gobius bucchichi | Gobiidae | Bucchich's goby |
| Gobius setosus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Oligolepis acutipennis | Gobiidae | Sharptail goby |
| Gobius sewardii | Playfair, 1867 | Amblygobius sewardii | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius shufeldti | Jordan & Eigenmann, 1887 | Ctenogobius shufeldti | Gobiidae | American freshwater goby |
| Gobius signatus | Peters, 1855 | Acentrogobius signatus | Gobiidae | Tusk goby |
| Gobius silvanus | Barnard, 1943 | Pandaka silvana | Gobiidae | Dwarfgoby |
| Gobius similis | (Gill, 1859) | Rhinogobius similis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius simplex | Sauvage, 1880 | Acentrogobius simplex | Gobiidae | Bagamoyo goby |
| Gobius smaragdus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Ctenogobius smaragdus | Gobiidae | Emerald goby |
| Gobius soporator | Valenciennes, 1837 | Bathygobius soporator | Gobiidae | Frillfin goby |
| Gobius sp. | Not applicable | Gobius xoriguer | Gobiidae | Kestrel goby |
| Gobius spectabilis | Günther, 1861 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius spence | Smith, 1947 | Istigobius spence | Gobiidae | Pearl goby |
| Gobius sphynx | Valenciennes, 1837 | Amblygobius sphynx | Gobiidae | Sphinx goby |
| Gobius stagon | Smith, 1947 | Amblygobius sphynx | Gobiidae | Sphinx goby |
| Gobius stamineus | Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850 | Awaous stamineus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius stephensoni | Whitley, 1932 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius sternbergi | Smith, 1902 | Redigobius dispar | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius stethophthalmus | Bleeker, 1851 | Amblygobius stethophthalmus | Gobiidae | Freckled goby |
| Gobius steveni | Nordmann, 1840 | Neogobius fluviatilis | Gobiidae | Monkey goby |
| Gobius stevenii | Nordmann, 1840 | Neogobius fluviatilis | Gobiidae | Monkey goby |
| Gobius stigmaticus | De Vis, 1884 | Mugilogobius stigmaticus | Gobiidae | Blackspot mangrovegoby |
| Gobius stigmaturus | Goode & Bean, 1882 | Ctenogobius stigmaturus | Gobiidae | Spottail goby |
| Gobius stigmothonus | Richardson, 1845 | Acanthogobius stigmothonus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius striatus | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Boleophthalmus boddarti | Oxudercidae | Boddart's goggle-eyed goby |
| Gobius strictus | Fage, 1907 | Gobius strictus | Gobiidae | Schmidt's goby |
| Gobius strigatus | Broussonet, 1782 | Valenciennea strigata | Gobiidae | Blueband goby |
| Gobius stuvitzii | Düben, 1845 | Aphia minuta | Gobiidae | Transparent goby |
| Gobius stuwitzii | Düben, 1845 | Aphia minuta | Gobiidae | Transparent goby |
| Gobius sublitus | Cantor, 1849 | Glossogobius giuris | Gobiidae | Tank goby |
| Gobius suerii | Risso, 1810 | Lesueurigobius suerii | Gobiidae | Lesueur's goby |
| Gobius sulcatus | Eichwald, 1831 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius sumatranus | Bleeker, 1854 | Psammogobius biocellatus | Gobiidae | Sleepy goby |
| Gobius suppositus | Sauvage, 1880 | Afurcagobius suppositus | Gobiidae | Southwestern goby |
| Gobius syrman | Nordmann, 1840 | Ponticola syrman | Gobiidae | Syrman goby |
| Gobius szechuanensis | Liu, 1940 | Ctenogobius szechuanensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius taalmankipii | Hubrecht, 1877 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius tajasica | Lichtenstein, 1822 | Awaous tajasica | Gobiidae | Sand fish |
| Gobius tamarensis | Johnston, 1883 | Afurcagobius tamarensis | Gobiidae | Tamar River goby |
| Gobius tambujon | Bleeker, 1854 | Redigobius tambujon | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius tasmanicus | Whitley, 1929 | Afurcagobius tamarensis | Gobiidae | Tamar River goby |
| Gobius tentacularis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Oxyurichthys tentacularis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius tetrophthalmus | Brito & Miller, 2001 | Gobius tetrophthalmus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius thalassinus | Jordan & Gilbert, 1883 | Microgobius thalassinus | Gobiidae | Green goby |
| Gobius thessalicus | Vinciguerra, 1921 | Knipowitschia thessala | Gobiidae | Thessaly goby |
| Gobius thessalus | Vinciguerra, 1921 | Knipowitschia thessala | Gobiidae | Thessaly goby |
| Gobius thomasi | Boulenger, 1916 | Yongeichthys thomasi | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius thori | de Buen, 1928 | Thorogobius ephippiatus | Gobiidae | Leopard-spotted goby |
| Gobius thurstoni | Day, 1888 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius tigrellus | Nichols, 1951 | Pseudogobiopsis tigrellus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius transandeanus | Günther, 1861 | Awaous banana | Gobiidae | River goby |
| Gobius trautvetteri | Kessler, 1859 | Ponticola syrman | Gobiidae | Syrman goby |
| Gobius tredecemradiatus | Hamilton, 1822 | Periophthalmodon septemradiatus | Oxudercidae | |
| Gobius triangularis | Weber, 1909 | Drombus triangularis | Gobiidae | Brown drombus |
| Gobius uaindroni | (Sauvage, 1880) | Nematogobius maindroni | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius unicolor | Valenciennes, 1837 | Aulopareia unicolor | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius unipunctatus | Parnell, 1838 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Gobiidae | Sand goby |
| Gobius uronema | Weber, 1909 | Oxyurichthys uronema | Gobiidae | Longtail tentacle goby |
| Gobius urotaenia | Hilgendorf, 1879 | Gymnogobius urotaenia | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius vagina | Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | Trypauchen vagina | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius variabilis | Steindachner, 1901 | Bathygobius cyclopterus | Gobiidae | Spotted frillgoby |
| Gobius varius | Steindachner, 1901 | Bathygobius cyclopterus | Gobiidae | Spotted frillgoby |
| Gobius ventralis | Valenciennes, 1837 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius venustulus | Fowler, 1904 | Istigobius ornatus | Gobiidae | Ornate goby |
| Gobius viganensis | Steindachner, 1893 | Acentrogobius viganensis | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius virescens | Pallas, 1814 | Neogobius melanostomus | Gobiidae | Round goby |
| Gobius virgo | Temminck & Schlegel, 1845 | Pterogobius virgo | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius viridipunctatus | Valenciennes, 1837 | Acentrogobius viridipunctatus | Gobiidae | Spotted green goby |
| Gobius vittatus | Vinciguerra, 1883 | Gobius vittatus | Gobiidae | Striped goby |
| Gobius vonbondei | Smith, 1936 | Amblygobius albimaculatus | Gobiidae | Butterfly goby |
| Gobius watkinsoni | De Vis, 1884 | Bathygobius krefftii | Gobiidae | Krefft's frillgoby |
| Gobius weidemani | Kessler, 1874 | Ponticola cyrius | Gobiidae | Kura goby |
| Gobius weidemanni | Kessler, 1874 | Ponticola cyrius | Gobiidae | Kura goby |
| Gobius whitleyi | (Herre, 1936) | Rhinogobius duospilus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius xanthocephalus | Heymer & Zander, 1992 | Gobius xanthocephalus | Gobiidae | Yellow-headed goby |
| Gobius xanthosoma | Bleeker, 1853 | Paragobiodon xanthosoma | Gobiidae | Emerald coral goby |
| Gobius xanthozona | Bleeker, 1849 | Brachygobius xanthozona | Gobiidae | Bumblebee fish |
| Gobius xoriguer | Iglésias, Vukić & Šanda, 2021 | Gobius xoriguer | Gobiidae | Kestrel goby |
| Gobius zanzibarensis | Liénard, 1891 | Favonigobius reichei | Gobiidae | Indo-Pacific tropical sand goby |
| Gobius zebra | Gilbert, 1890 | Lythrypnus zebra | Gobiidae | Zebra goby |
| Gobius zebrus | Risso, 1827 | Zebrus zebrus | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius zurstrasseni | Popta, 1911 | Stenogobius zurstrasseni | Gobiidae | |
| Gobius zurstrassenii | Popta, 1911 | Stenogobius zurstrasseni | Gobiidae |