Sciades herzbergii (Bloch, 1794)
Pemecou sea catfish
Sciades herzbergii
photo by Barbosa, J.M./M. Deda

Family:  Ariidae (Sea catfishes), subfamily: Ariinae
Max. size:  94.2 cm TL (male/unsexed); 62.5 cm TL (female); max.weight: 1,500.0 g
Environment:  demersal; freshwater; brackish; marine
Distribution:  South America: Caribbean and Atlantic draining rivers and estuaries from Colombia to Brazil.
Diagnosis:   
Biology:  Adults occur in turbid estuaries, mangrove-lined lagoons and lower parts of rivers being very tolerant to changes in salinity. Found on shallow soft bottoms (Ref. 5217). Feed on a large variety of bottom-living and pelagic organisms including those found among the roots of mangroves. Reproduction occurs between September and December. A female lays 20-30 eggs, with a diameter of 10-12 mm. Males incubate the eggs in their mouth (Ref. 35381).
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 17 August 2011 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  traumatogenic


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