| Family: |
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes), subfamily: Hypostominae |
| Max. size: |
25.97 cm SL (male/unsexed) |
| Environment: |
demersal; freshwater |
| Distribution: |
South America: known only from rio Paraguaçu basin in Brazil. |
| Diagnosis: |
Can be easily diagnosed from most loricariids, except Megalancistrus, a few species of Chaetostoma, and some species of Pterygoplichthys and Delturus, by having high number of dorsal-fin branched rays (10-11). Can also be differentiated by having slightly evertible cheek plates (vs. fully evertible cheek plates of Chaetostoma, Megalancistrus, and most other Ancistrini and Pterygoplichthyini taxa; or absence of evertible cheek plates in Delturinae, Neoplecostominae, Hypoptopomatinae, Loricariinae, Corymbophanini and Rhinelepini). It further differs from Delturus by possessing four branched anal-fin rays (vs. five or six) and from several loricariids by having naked abdomen (vs. plated in e.g. Pterygoplichthys), snout almost completely plated leaving just a small naked area on its tip (vs. snout completely naked in e.g. Chaetostoma) (Ref. 75060). |
| Biology: |
Found in dark water stretches of rivers with rocky bottom, at altitudes from 50-662 meters above sea level (Ref. 75060). |
| IUCN Red List Status: |
Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 07 November 2018 Ref. (130435)
|
| Threat to humans: |
harmless |
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