Astyanax serratus Garavello & Sampaio, 2010

Family:  Characidae (Characins; tetras), subfamily: Stethaprioninae
Max. size:  12 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  South America: Brazil.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-9; Anal soft rays: 16-20. This species can be distinguished from all its congeners from IguaƧu basin by this set of characters: infraorbital 3 narrow and deep but not in contact with preopercle, leaving a naked area approximately 1/5 of height between border and preopercle; premaxillary external series with 2-5, usually 4 tricuspid teeth; non-symphysial teeth in premaxillary internal series pentacuspid; maxillary with 0-4, usually 2 teeth; humeral spot rounded and dark, frequently with a weak and narrow vertical downward prolongation (Ref. 85756).
Biology: 
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 07 November 2018 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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