Main Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J.M. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1994 |
---|---|
Remarks | Inhabit open waters of coastal reefs (Ref. 9710). Juveniles occur in inshore areas, including estuaries (Ref. 3287). Usually in small groups (Ref. 48635). Coastal species that inhabits inshore waters. Tolerant of turbid waters but remains absent from estuaries. Feeds on shrimp, crabs, and other fishes (Ref. 9773). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
|
Substrate | |
---|---|
Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
Ref. | |
---|---|
Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
---|---|
Feeding type Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J.M. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1994 |
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J.M. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1994 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | 4.29 | 0.46 | 4.21 | 0.67 | Troph of juv./adults from 2 studies. |
From individual food items | 3.82 | 0.61 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. | Salini, J.P., S.J.M. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1994 |