主要参考文献 | Thollot, P., 1996 |
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附注 | Occurs on the continental shelf (Ref. 75154). Common on coral reefs (Ref. 5578) and in shallow, sandy lagoons and turbid, mangrove swamps (Ref. 6871). Found in shallow tropical waters (Ref. 129713). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. |
参考文献 | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
摄取食物的类型 | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Thollot, P., 1996 |
摄取食物的习惯 | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Thollot, P., 1996 |
Estimation method | 最初的样本 | 不捕获族群 | 附注 | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
从食物内容 | 4.13 | 0.59 | 4.04 | 0.62 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
从个别的食物项目 | |||||
参考文献 | Cortés, E., 1999 |