Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Ariidae (Sea catfishes) > Ariinae
Etymology: Arius: Greek, arios, areios = dealing with Mars, warlike, bellicose (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 43081). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Pakistan east to Thailand then south to the Philippines and Indonesia.
印度-西太平洋: 然後南至菲律賓與印尼,巴基斯坦東至泰國。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.5 cm NG 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43081); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3290)
Found in marine waters, as well as estuaries and tidal rivers, at times burrowed in the soft mud of the mangroves. Feed mainly on invertebrates. Males incubate the eggs in the buccal cavity (Ref. 43081). The sharp dorsal and pectoral fin spines can inflict painful wounds. Also caught with dipnets and set bagnets. Sold mostly fresh.
发现于海洋了, 以及河口与有潮汐涨落的河川, 偶而在红树林的软泥中掘穴。 主要捕食无脊椎动物。 锐利人背部的与胸鳍棘能施放令人痛苦的创伤。 也用手抄网与置袋网捕获。 大部份生鲜地贩卖。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Males incubate the eggs in the buccal cavity.印度-西太平洋: 然後南至菲律賓與印尼,巴基斯坦東至泰國。
Jayaram, K.C., 1984. Ariidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3290)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 27.4 - 29.3, mean 28.7 (based on 1689 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00492 - 0.01225), b=2.98 (2.85 - 3.11), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec=25-35).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).