Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Trachurus: Greek, trachys, -eia, -ys = rough + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 ? - 400 m (Ref. 100719). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Pakistan and the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Suez and southward to Somalia. Also reported from Saya de Malha Bank.
西印度洋: 巴基斯坦與波斯灣到蘇伊士海灣而且向南至索馬利亞。 也記錄自 Saya de Malha 淺堆。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 12.2 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3287); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3287)
Reportedly absent in water colder than 20°C or where the oxygen saturation is below 30%. Adults feed on small crustaceans and fish fry (Ref. 30573).
报告的不出现在比 20 °C 或者溶氧量在 30% 之下的地方寒冷的水. 吃小型甲壳动物与鱼苗。 (参考文献 30573)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 巴基斯坦與波斯灣到蘇伊士海灣而且向南至索馬利亞。 也記錄自 Saya de Malha 淺堆。
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1984. Carangidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean fishing area 51. Vol. 1. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3287)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00777 - 0.01776), b=2.95 (2.82 - 3.08), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.39; tm=1.8-2.2; tmax=13).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
