Common names from other countries
分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 30 m (Ref. 48636), usually 2 - 18 m (Ref. 89972). 热带; 30°N - 32°S
Indo-Pacific: Christmas Island and Rowly Shoals in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Line and Ducie islands, north to south Japan, south to Lord Howe Island.
印度-太平洋: 圣诞岛而且列游入东印度洋到列岛群岛与迪西岛,北至日本南方部, 南至罗得豪岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 27.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数): 9; 背的软条 (总数): 11; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 11. Light greenish to yellowish on back, white below; scale rims pink to blackish; a black spot is at the upper base of the pectoral fin; another black spot about equal to eye diameter is at the upper base of the caudal peduncle.
淡的呈绿色到淡黄色的背面, 腹面白色的; 鳞片镶边粉红色到黑色的; 一个黑色的斑点在胸鳍的上面基底; 另外黑色的斑点大约等于眼直径在尾梗的上面基底。
Inhabits sandy areas of reef flats, lagoons, and semi-protected seaward reefs. Juveniles shallow in protected coastal waters; adults to about 30 m depth (Ref. 48636). Feeds on sand and rubble dwelling invertebrates (crustaceans, mollusks, forams, polychaetes, fish eggs, and small fishes). Has the habit of following sand-disturbing fishes such as goatfishes in order to intercept escaping prey. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 30874.
栖息于礁石平台，泻湖与半遮蔽的临海礁石的沙地。 稚鱼在遮蔽的沿岸水域中的浅水处; 成鱼到大约 30 公尺深。 (参考文献 48636) 吃居住沙地与碎石堆的无脊椎动物 (甲壳动物，软件动物，有孔动物，多毛类动物，鱼卵与小鱼) 。 有例如须鲷为了截取逃脱的猎物的学习扰动沙子的鱼的习性。 最小深度报告取自参考文献 30874 。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Bi-directional sex change has been confirmed for this species (Ref. 103751). Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 圣诞岛而且列游入东印度洋到列岛群岛与迪西岛,北至日本南方部, 南至罗得豪岛。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工Mass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.4 (based on 2136 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00623 - 0.01606), b=3.00 (2.87 - 3.13), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.51 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
