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Parailia congica Boulenger, 1899

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Parailia congica
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Nigeria country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: misidentification
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Reports from the Niger delta in Boulenger 1902, 1905, 1911 (FB Refs. 2985, 83360, 2988), Pellegrin 1921, 1923 (FB Ref. 3054), Svensson 1933 (FB Ref. 3074) and Daget & Iltis 1965 (FB Ref. 1989) belong to P. pellucida (Ref. 43912). Also Ref. 78218.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ni.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: De Vos, L., 1995
National Database:

Common names from other countries

副沙鲶, Afrikanischer Glaswels, Kermakuultomonni, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Schilbeidae (Schilbid catfishes)
Etymology: congica: Referring to the origin of the type material of this species, the Congo Basin (Ref. 43912).
  More on author: Boulenger.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.5 - 7.4; dH range: ? - 18.   熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: throughout the Congo River basin, from the Ubangi in the north southwards to at least Lake Upemba; records from the Niger (delta) or West Africa are based on misidentifications (Ref. 43912, 78218).
非洲: 剛果河流域。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43912)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 65 - 93. Diagnosis: adipose fin always absent; inner side of pectoral spine without serrations (Ref. 43912).

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Schooling species, confined to larger rivers; most active during the night (Ref. 43912). Feed mainly on aquatic and small terrestrial insects (Ref. 6868), insect larvae and small worms (Ref. 43912). Oviparous, eggs are unguarded (Ref. 205). Maximum reported TL 100 mm (Ref. 43912). Of very little economic importance; occasionally this species has been exported for aquarist purposes (Ref. 43912).

主要吃水生而小的陆栖昆虫。 (参考文献 6868)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).非洲: 剛果河流域。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

De Vos, L., 1986. Schilbeidae. p. 36-53. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3570)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 February 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业:
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00263 - 0.01321), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.