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Ostorhinchus moluccensis (Valenciennes, 1832)

Moluccan cardinalfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Ostorhinchus moluccensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Ostorhinchus moluccensis
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Indonesia country information

Common names: Moluccen cardinalfish, Yellow-eye cardinalfish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Type localities: Ambon, MNHN 8707 (holotype of Apogon moluccensis, 6.03 cm SL, 7.6 cm TL); Celebes, Manado, RMNH 5567 (lectotype of Apogon monochrous, 6.5 cm SL, 8.19 cm TL); Wahai, Ceram (= Seram), RMNH 23964 (lectotype of Apogon chrysosoma, 4.2 cm SL) (Ref. 58519). Known from Bali Strait to Timor Sea; including Raja Ampat Islands, Manado and vicinity, Togean and Banggai Islands and Pulau Weh; Lombok, Flores, and Ambon. Museum: WAM P.28044-004 (TGT1049) (Ref. 5978). As A. ventrifasciatus in Sorongjunkung, Lombok, BPBM 30132 (paratypes, 2:3.9 cm SL). Japanese shipwreck near Wodong, SE corner of Maumere Bay, Flores, 3-4 m, BPBM 34085 (paratypes, 5:2.69-4.15 cm SL). Reef off Sao Wisata Resort, Maumere Bay, Flores, 8 m, BPBM 34136 (paratypes, 7:3.52-4.87 cm SL). Off Poka Village, Ambon, Molucca Is., 3-4m, NCIP 6119-6120 (paratypes, 2:3.54-3.65 cm SL); WAM P.25244-011 (Ref. 11893). Also Ref. 8631, 47567, 48635, 90102.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. and P.J. Kailola, 1984
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) 鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) > Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) 天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: moluccensis: Named for the place of its type locality. Molucca Islands, Indonesia..
  More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 30 m (Ref. 11893).   熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: South Africa and India eastward to Fiji; north to Taiwan, south to Australia.
西太平洋: 台灣,菲律賓,印尼,巴布亞新幾內亞, 與所羅門島

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數): 8; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8; 脊椎骨: 24. Distinguished from other species of Apogon in the subgenus Ostorhinchus with 21-25 rudiments + gill rakers, 14-17 lower arch developed gill rakers; the roof of the mouth and portions of gill arches pale; a whitish spot behind the posterior base of the second dorsal fin (Ref. 58519).
以21-25個原基在亞屬 Ostorhinchus 中與其他種的 Apogon 區分了 + 鰓耙 , 14-17個低的弓發展的鰓耙; 鰓弓的嘴巴與部分的頂部灰白的; 在第二個背鰭的後面基底後面的一個微白色的斑點.(參考文獻 58519)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Nocturnal species. Occurs inshore (Ref. 7300); usually in silty habitat on mud slopes, in lagoons, and sheltered reefs. Usually seen in pairs or schooling, comprising numerous pairs when adult (Ref. 48635).

夜行的種。 生活於近海;(參考文獻 7300) 在潟湖 , 與掩蔽的礁石中,在泥斜坡上通常在淤泥的棲息地。 通常成對被見到或者群游, 包含很多的對當成熟的時候。 (參考文獻 48635)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 台灣,菲律賓,印尼,巴布亞新幾內亞, 與所羅門島

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 February 2021

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 26 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2550 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00551 - 0.03009), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).