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Sillaginopsis panijus (Hamilton, 1822)

Flathead sillago
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Sillaginopsis panijus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Sillaginopsis panijus (Flathead sillago)
Sillaginopsis panijus
Picture by Vidthayanon, C.

Indonesia country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: brackish
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Known from Sumatra (Ref. 7050).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/id.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: McKay, R.J., 1992
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Pêche-madame camus, Silago chato, 平头拟鱚, ... more

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sillaginidae (Smelt-whitings)
Etymology: Sillaginopsis: See Sillago + Greek, opsis = appearance.
  More on author: Hamilton.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien; zoet water; brak water demersaal; amfidroom (Ref. 51243).   Tropical; 22°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468); 24°N - 0°N, 78°E - 104°E

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Western Indian Ocean: Pondicherry northward along the Coromandel coast, Ganges delta, Myanmar, southward to Malaysia and rarely to the Indonesian Archipelago.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm 12.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 4833); common length : 25.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3504)

Korte beschrijving Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal): 11; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal): 25-27; Anale stekels 2; Anale zachte stralen: 24 - 27; Wervels: 42. The head is greatly depressed; the eyes are very small. Second dorsal spine very elongate.

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Found in shallow, open muddy bays and estuaries (Ref. 4833). Feed on fish, crustaceans and algae. Spawn twice a year during the months of November to February and August to September and the juveniles migrate toward the upper reaches during March and April and during December where they remain for 2 to 3 months. Sexually mature upon reaching a length of 12 cm (Ref. 6205). Oviparous (Ref. 205).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator | Medewerkers

McKay, R.J., 1992. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Niet geëvalueerd 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless




Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 27.7 - 29.3, mean 28.5 (based on 170 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00245 - 0.00743), b=3.09 (2.93 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.47 se; based on food items.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766):   Very high.