Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡形目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Stolephorus: Greek, stole, -es = garment + Greek, pherein = to carry (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水; 非產卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 25°N - 9°S, 80°E - 113°E (Ref. 189)
Eastern Indian Ocean: northern part of Bay of Bengal. Western Pacific: Gulf of Thailand, Java Sea to at least Kalimantan.
東印度洋: 孟加拉灣的北部。 西太平洋: 泰國灣, 爪哇海到至少加里曼丹。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (總數): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 19. Belly with 4 to 7 small needle-like pre-pelvic scutes; a small pre-dorsal spine and another on the pelvic scute. Maxilla tip pointed, reaching to or beyond hind border of pre-operculum, the latter concave, indented near maxilla tip. Anal fin short, with origin below about middle of dorsal fin base. A double pigment line on back behind dorsal fin.
腹面有 4 到 7個小的針狀前腹鰭鱗甲; 一個小的前背棘而且另一個在腹鰭鱗甲上。 顎骨頂端尖的, 延伸到或超過前鰓蓋的後部邊緣, 後者凹的, 在顎骨頂端的附近切割成鋸齒狀。 臀鰭短, 起點背鰭基底的大約中央下面。 一條雙色的線背面在背鰭後面。
Presumed coastal, pelagic and schooling, but evidently tolerates lowered salinities (e.g. in the Godavari estuary, India; Songkla Lake, Thailand and Barito River estuary, Indonesia) and possibly such places are its main habitat. More data needed.
推測海岸的, 大洋性的與群游性, 但是明顯地容忍低鹽度 (例如在 Godavari 河口, 印度; 宋卡湖, 泰國與巴里多河河口 , 印尼) 與可能如此的地方是它的主要棲息地。 需要更多的資料。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東印度洋: 孟加拉灣的北部。 西太平洋: 泰國灣, 爪哇海到至少加里曼丹。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 February 2017
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場孕卵數卵卵發育
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工Mass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 27.9 - 29.3, mean 28.8 (based on 456 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00259 - 0.01222), b=3.18 (3.00 - 3.36), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).