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Barilius barila (Hamilton, 1822)

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Barilius barila
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India country information

Common names: Barred baril, Chalake, Chedra
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: fairly common (chances are about 50%) | Ref: Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991
Importance: of no interest | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: bait: yes;
Comments: Type locality of Barilius bonarensis, Bonar, Gharwal, Uttar Pradesh, western Himalayas, India (Ref. 81932). Known from Jammu and Kashmir, Delhi, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, West Bengal, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland and Orissa (Ref. 41236), and Nainital Lake (Ref. 89721). Also Ref. 4832, 45255, 89472. Status of threat: Vulnerable in Western Ghats (Ref. 50614).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/in.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Menon, A.G.K., 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Danionidae (Danios) > Chedrinae
Etymology: Barilius: Latinization of 'barila', presumably a Bengali local name for Barilius barila, but it lacks a proper reference (J. Müller, pers. comm., April 2021, after information from native speakers)..
  More on author: Hamilton.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性.   熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
亞洲: 印度,尼泊爾,孟加拉與緬甸。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4832)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults occur in large hill streams and shallow clear rivers along foot hills (Ref. 41236).

出現於大的丘陵溪流,而且水淺的清澈河沿著山腳下。 (參考文獻 41236)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

亞洲: 印度,尼泊爾,孟加拉與緬甸。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Menon, A.G.K., 1999. Check list - fresh water fishes of India. Rec. Zool. Surv. India, Misc. Publ., Occas. Pap. No. 175, 366 p. (Ref. 41236)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 January 2010

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 沒有興趣; 誘餌: usually
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00316 - 0.01588), b=3.05 (2.86 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).