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Nemichthys scolopaceus Richardson, 1848

Slender snipe eel
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Nemichthys scolopaceus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Nemichthys scolopaceus
Picture by Román Marcote, E.


Iceland country information

Common names: Álsnípa
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ic.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://brunnur.stjr.is/interpro/sjavarutv/english.nsf/pages/front
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Jonsson, G., 1992
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) > Nemichthyidae (Snipe eels)
Etymology: Nemichthys: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335);  scolopaceus: From the Latin 'scolopax' referring to the long bill-like jaws (Ref. 6885).
  More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 0 - 4337 m (Ref. 96339), usually 100 - 1000 m (Ref. 58302).   深水域; 55°N - 42°S, 180°W - 180°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Worldwide in tropical and temperate seas. Western Atlantic: Nova Scotia, Canada and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Eastern Atlantic: Spain to South Africa, including western Mediterranean (Ref. 3247); reported from Iceland (Ref. 12462). Regularly found in the Skagerrak (Ref. 35387). Northwest Pacific: Japan (Ref. 6885) and Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819). Eastern Pacific: Alaska (Ref. 6885) to Chile (Ref. 9068), including the Gulf of California (Ref. 32364).
遍及全球的熱帶與溫帶海洋。 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省與墨西哥灣北部到巴西。 東大西洋: 西班牙到南非, 包括地中海西部;(參考文獻 3247) 記錄自冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462) 經常地發現於史卡基拉克海域了。 (參考文獻 35387) 西北太平洋: 日本 (參考文獻 6885) 與阿拉弗拉海.(參考文獻 9819) 東太平洋: 阿拉斯加州 (參考文獻 6885) 到智利 (參考文獻 9068), 包括加州灣.(參考文獻 32364)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 130 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35388)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Jaws long (Ref. 13608). Posterior end of body narrow, ending as a long filament (Ref. 13608). Dorsal fin with about 350 rays; caudal fin not recognizable; anal fin with about 320 (Ref. 6885). Dark brown or grey in color, often darker below (Ref. 3248); anal fin and tips of pectoral fins almost black (Ref. 6885).
颚长的.(参考文献 13608) 身体的后端狭窄的, 尾端像一个长的丝状突起.(参考文献 13608) 背鳍有大约 350个鳍条; 尾鳍无法辨识的; 臀鳍有大约 320.(参考文献 6885) 深褐色或灰色的颜色, 时常下面较黑;(参考文献 3248) 臀鳍与胸鳍的顶端几乎黑色的.(参考文献 6885)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Occur in midwater, usually below 400 m and occasionally in shallow water in the northern part of its range. Feed on crustaceans while swimming with its mouth open (Ref. 5377). Mesopelagic (Ref. 58302) and bathypelagic (Ref. 58426). Oviparous, with planktonic leptocephali (Ref. 32364). Degenerative changes in males and females suggest semelparity (Ref. 32364). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 86942.

出现在中层水域, 通常在 400 公尺之下而且在它的分布范围的北部中偶见于浅水区。 当游泳张开嘴巴的时候,捕食甲壳动物。 (参考文献 5377) 卵生的, 与浮游性狭首型幼鱼.(参考文献 32364) 在雄性与雌性方面的退化改变意味着单次生殖。 (参考文献 32364)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous (Ref. 3247).遍及全球的熱帶與溫帶海洋。 西大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省與墨西哥灣北部到巴西。 東大西洋: 西班牙到南非, 包括地中海西部;(參考文獻 3247) 記錄自冰島了。 (參考文獻 12462) 經常地發現於史卡基拉克海域了。 (參考文獻 35387) 西北太平洋: 日本 (參考文獻 6885) 與阿拉弗拉海.(參考文獻 9819) 東太平洋: 阿拉斯加州 (參考文獻 6885) 到智利 (參考文獻 9068), 包括加州灣.(參考文獻 32364)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Nielsen, J.G. and D.G. Smith, 1978. The eel family Nemichthyidae (Pisces, Anguilliformes). Carlsberg Found., Dana-Rept. No. 88:71 p. (Ref. 7450)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 July 2014

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 4.3 - 21.1, mean 10.2 (based on 3474 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6270   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.30; assuming semelparity with tm>5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).