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Xenisthmus eirospilus Gill & Hoese, 2004

Spotted wriggler
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Xenisthmus eirospilus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Xenisthmus eirospilus (Spotted wriggler)
Xenisthmus eirospilus
Picture by Allen, G.R.


Fiji country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Collected from the Great Astrolabe Reef, 3.7 km east of Yanu-Yanu-i-Sau I. and south coast of Rotuma, east of Sumi (Ref. 59014).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/fj.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.spc.org.nc/coastfish/Countries/fiji/fiji.htm
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Gill, A.C. and D.F. Hoese, 2004
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Gobiiformes (Gobies) 鱸形目 (Gobies) > Xenisthmidae (Collared wrigglers) 峽塘鱧科 (Collared wrigglers)
Etymology: Xenisthmus: Greek, xenos = strange + Greek, isthmos = throat, narrow passage (Ref. 45335);  eirospilus: Name from the Greek 'eiro' meaning to join in lines or string together, and 'spilos' for spot or fleck, refers to the prominent pattern of closely spaced dark spots on the mid-side; noun in apposition..
  More on authors: Gill & Hoese.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 35 m (Ref. 59014), usually 0 - 10 m (Ref. 90102).   

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southwestern Pacific: Tasman Sea and the Solomons.

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 1.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 59014); 2.1 cm SL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12; 脊椎骨: 27. This species is characterized by the following: second dorsal-fin rays I, 12-13 (usually I, 12); A I, 11-12 (usually I, 11); vertebrae 10 + 17; indented tongue; posterior naris with well-developed flap on anterior rim; upper sides of the body with 12 large, closely spaced spots, these usually do not extend to dorsal edge of body; predorsal area broadly scaled to about vertical through posterior edge of preopercle (Ref. 59014).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

A benthic, inshore species found in coral reefs (Ref. 75154). Also found in sand patches among reefs and rubble, often in surge areas (Ref 90102).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚


主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Gill, A.C. and D.F. Hoese, 2004. Three new Australian species of the fish genus Xenisthmus (Gobioidei: Xenisthmidae). Rec. Aust. Mus.56(2):241-246. (Ref. 59014)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 March 2015

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

 




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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 23.5 - 29.3, mean 28.2 (based on 1855 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).