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Pseudorasbora parva (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)

Stone moroko
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Image of Pseudorasbora parva (Stone moroko)
Pseudorasbora parva
Picture by Lorenzoni, M.


China country information

Common names: 尖嘴仔, 尖嘴仔, 稀有麥穗魚
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Occurs in eastern China, from Gansu eastward to Jiangsu and southward to Guangxi. Native to Amur basin and Lake Khanka (Ref. 13397). Also found in Lianzi Lake (Ref. 38003), the Tarim River (Ref. 41093), and the Hanjiang, Dongjiang, Xijiang and Nandujiang rivers (Ref. 33792). Caused the extinction of three endemic fish species in Lake Lugu, Sichuan Province (1739). Also Ref. 12217, 35840, 45679, 89110.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hwang, H.C., P.C. Yueh and S.F. Yu, 1982
National Database:

Common names from other countries

التصنيف / Names الأسماء الشائعة | مرادفات | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, الانواع) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Cypriniformes (Carps) > Gobionidae (Gudgeons)
Etymology: Pseudorasbora: Greek, pseudes = false + Rasbora, an Indian word for a fish, also used in Malay peninsula.
  More on authors: Temminck & Schlegel.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range البيئة

; المياه العذبة; مياه مخلوطة قاعية التغذية و المعيشة; pH range: ? - 7.0; dH range: ? - 15.   Temperate; 5°C - 22°C (Ref. 2060); 54°N - 22°N, 110°E - 141°E

التوزيع دول | مناطق الفاو | النظام البيئي | الظهور | Point map | مقدمة | Faunafri

Asia: Amur to Zhujiang [Pearl River] drainages in Siberia, Korea and China (Ref. 59043). Introduced to various areas in Europe and Asia. Several countries report adverse ecological impact after introduction (Ref. 1739).

Length at first maturity / الحجم / وزن / العمر

Maturity: Lm 3.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.5 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 88166); common length : 8.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 1441); العمر: 5 سنين (Ref. 56557)

وصف مختصر الوصف الخارجي | قياسات المظهر الخارجي

الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع): 3; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع): 7; شوكة شرجية 3; أشعه شرجية لينه: 6. Mouth superior and transverse; 6 branched anal rays; barbels absent; distal margin of dorsal convex; large adults with sexually dimorphic coloration (Ref. 43281).

أحياء     المصطلحات (على سبيل المثال epibenthic)

Found in a wide variety of habitats, most abundantly in well vegetated small channels, ponds and small lakes (Ref. 59043). Adults occur in cool running water. Feed on small insects, fish and fish eggs (Ref. 30578), and plant material (Ref. 59043). Usually breed in habitats with still or very slow-flowing water (Ref. 59043). Females spawn 3-4 times in a season (Ref. 59043). Males clear the surface of the spawning site and guard the eggs until they hatch (Ref. 59043). Regarded as pest which competes with the fry of other species due to its high reproductive rate (Ref. 1739).

Life cycle and mating behavior النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | Larvae

Nests under stones and the male cleans the cavity with its pearl organs. Eggs adhere to the ceiling of the cavity. The male leaves the nest before the eggs hatch. Females spawn 3-4 times during a season (Ref. 59043).

المرجع الرئيسي Upload your references | مراجع | المنظم | المتعاونين

Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

  Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 14 April 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

خطر للأنسان

  Potential pest




استخدامات بشرية

مصائد: غير ذات اهمية; حوض مائي: تجاري
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

مزيد من المعلومات

مراجع
الأستزراع المائي
ملف الأستزراع المائي
سلالات
جيني
Electrophoreses
التوريث
الأمراض
معالجة
Mass conversion
المتعاونين
صور
Stamps, Coins Misc.
اصوات
التسمم باكل السمك
سرعة
نوع السباحة
منطقة الخياشيم
عظمة الأذن
دماغ
رؤية

أدوات

تقارير خاصة

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مصادر علي الأنترنت

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00665 - 0.00906), b=3.13 (3.09 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
المرونه (Ref. 120179):  وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (tm=1; tmax=5; K=0.24; Fec=1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100).