Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
板鰓亜鋼(サメとエイ類) (sharks and rays) >
Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) >
Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Urogymninae
Etymology: Pateobatis: Combination of Latin 'pateo' for 'lie open, be exposed' and 'batis' for skate, ray or flatfish; referring to the eclectic nature of members of this group..
More on author: Blyth.
Issue
Former synonym of Pateobatis uarnacoides (both previously under Himantura), but was resurrected as valid species (Ref. 114953).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海; 汽水性の 底生の漂泳性; 両側回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 ? - 30 m (Ref. 9840). Tropical
Northern Indian Ocean: Pakistan to Myanmar (but range needs refinement).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 84.0 cm WD オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 121648); 112.0 cm WD (female); 最大公表体重: 21.1 kg (Ref. 121648); 最大公表体重: 21.1 kg
Enters estuaries (Ref. 4832). Found mainly on muddy bottoms to at least 40 m depth. Most likely to feed on small crustaceans (Ref. 114953). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Feeds on bottom-living invertebrates (Ref. 68964).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).
Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)
絶滅危惧 (EN) (A2d); Date assessed: 29 April 2020
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
Human uses
水産業: 商業
より多くの情報
参考文献水産養殖水産養殖の紹介緊張遺伝子のElectrophoreses遺伝病気行列Mass conversion
協力者画像Stamps, Coins Misc.音シガテラ(食中毒の名前)速度泳ぐ 型式カマOtoliths脳視覚
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 26.6 - 29.3, mean 28.6 (based on 2266 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00366 - 0.01891), b=3.10 (2.90 - 3.30), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).