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Lagocephalus spadiceus (Richardson, 1845)

Half-smooth golden pufferfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Lagocephalus spadiceus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Lagocephalus spadiceus (Half-smooth golden pufferfish)
Lagocephalus spadiceus
Picture by Tran, H.H.


Australia country information

Common names: Brownback toadfish, Brown-backed toadfish, Half-smooth golden pufferfish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Recorded from Western Australia (Ref. 49596).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hutchins, J.B., 2003
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classificação / Names Nomes comuns | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes(Género, Espécies) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Tetraodontidae (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Etymology: Lagocephalus: Greek, lagos = hare + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologia

marinhas; estuarina demersal; oceanódromo (Ref. 51243).   Subtropical

Distribuição Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Point map | Introduções | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, South Africa, Australia. Introduced (Lessepsian) in eastern Mediterranean, Israel, Lebanon, Iskenderun, Mersin, Aegean Sea.

Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.4 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 96317); 43.1 cm TL (female); common length : 25.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 5450); peso máx. Publicado: 1.1 kg (Ref. 127374)

Descrição breve Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria

Raios dorsais moles (total) : 12 - 13; Raios anais moles: 10 - 12.

Biologia     Glossário (ex. epibenthic)

Essentially an inhabitant of marine waters, but enters the mouths of rivers (Ref. 4833). Several organs are very toxic, potentially lethal to humans (Ref. 43448).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reprodução | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvas

Oviparous (Ref. 205).

Referência principal Upload your references | Referências | Coordenador : Matsuura, Keiichi | Colaboradores

Tortonese, E., 1979. Tetraodontidae. p. 645-646. In J.C. Hureau and Th. Monod (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 2730)

Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Preocupação menor (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 June 2011

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Ameaça para o homem

  Harmless




Utilização humana

Pescarias: sem interesse
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
Itens alimentares
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Predadores
Ecology
Ecologia
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Length-length rel.
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Dinâmica larvar
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Physiology
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Oxygen consumptions
Tipo de natação
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
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Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 21.4 - 28.4, mean 26.8 (based on 1189 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02188 (0.01729 - 0.02768), b=2.87 (2.83 - 2.91), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliência (Ref. 120179):  Médio, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 1,4 - 4,4 anos (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).