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Coris caudimacula (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)

Spottail coris
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Coris caudimacula   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Coris caudimacula (Spottail coris)
Coris caudimacula
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Australia country information

Common names: Spot-tail wrasse, Tail-spot rainbow-wrasse
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Museum: Western Australia: Tantabiddi Creek, WAM P.25370-011; North West Cape, Mandu Mandu Creek, AMNH 48724, BPBM 31288, WAM P.25367-001; South Muiron I., WAM P.28526-006; Green I., AMNH 37645 (Ref. 33411). Recorded from Shark Bay (Ref. 115274). Also Ref. 9710.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton and G.R. Allen, 2006
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 57 m (Ref. 33411), usually 3 - 25 m (Ref. 27115).   热带; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indian Ocean: northern Red Sea south to East London, South Africa and east to the northwest coast of Australia, extending to Shark Bay; including Green Island.
印度洋: 红海北部南至南非的东伦敦而且东至被延伸至鲨鱼湾的澳洲的西北部海岸; 包括绿色的岛。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4392)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 9; 背的软条 (总数): 12; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 12. Head with irregular bands; opercular flap with a black spot edged with yellow on posterior part; body with 4 pink salmon stripes, sometimes with broad dark bars on upper side; large diffuse blackish spot at base of caudal fin (Ref. 4392).
头部有不规则的条纹; 鳃盖具有一个有黄色的较后面的部分边缘的黑色斑点; 身体有 4条粉红的鲑鱼斑纹, 在上侧面上有时有宽的深色横带; 在尾鳍基底的大扩散的黑色斑点.(参考文献 4392)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found usually in sandy or algal-rich areas near reefs or in seagrass beds. Feeds on amphipods, tanaids, pelecypods, brachyuran crabs, gastropods and polychaetes (Ref. 33411).

发现通常在礁附近的沙或海藻-丰饶的区域或在海草床中。 吃片脚类动物, tanaids ,斧足类,十足目螃蟹,腹足动物与多毛类动物。 (参考文献 33411)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度洋: 红海北部南至南非的东伦敦而且东至被延伸至鲨鱼湾的澳洲的西北部海岸; 包括绿色的岛。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Coris, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (29):74 p. (Ref. 33411)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 23.5 - 29.1, mean 27.1 (based on 606 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).