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Coris picta (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

Comb wrasse
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Coris picta   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Coris picta (Comb wrasse)
Coris picta
Picture by Banks, I.


Australia country information

Common names: Australian comb wrasse, Bananafish, Comb wrasse
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Ranges from southern Queensland to northern Victoria, including Lord Howe Island (Ref. 9002). Museum: Queensland: Moreton Bay, Bribie I., QM 11365; Flinders Reef, QM I.19068. New South Wales: Bass Point, Shell Harbor, AMS I.17229-002; Seal Rocks, AMS I.17123-001; Clovelly Pool, Sydney, AMS IB.7809-11; Little Bay, Sydney, AMS I.7229; Bundeena, AMS IB.4295; Jervis Bay, AMS I.8214, BPBM 18018. Middleton Reef, CAS 49139. Lord Howe I., AMS I.1675, I.3116, I.5121, IB.7269, I.13672, BPBM 14774, 14751, 14921, SU 9167, USNM 47793, 47823 (Ref. 33411). Also Ref. 43239.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/as.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.csiro.au/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kuiter, R.H., 1993
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classification / Names Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes(genus, species) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei (teleosts) > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; reef-associated, usually 3 - 25 m (Ref. 27115).   Subtropical; 20°C - 26°C (Ref. 27115); 35°N - 37°S

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Australia (southern Queensland to northern Victoria, Lord Howe Island), Norfolk Island, Kermadec Islands, and New Zealand. Coris musume, which was formerly considered as a synonym or subspecies, occurs in Japan (from Tokyo to Nagasaski), Ogasawara and Taiwan.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2272)

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Inhabits fairly deep sandy bottoms around rocky reefs.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturity | Reproduction | Spawning | Eggs | Fecundity | Larvae

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator : Westneat, Mark | Collaborators

Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Coris, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (29):74 p. (Ref. 33411)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

  Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 February 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

  Harmless




Human uses

Aquarium: commercial
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 19.2 - 23.6, mean 21.5 (based on 18 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00204 - 0.01176), b=3.11 (2.90 - 3.32), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref. 120179):  Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (15 of 100).