List of Freshwater Fishes reported from Chinese Taipei (Taiwan)

Order	Family	Species	Occurrence	FishBase name	Name in Country
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Acanthogobius hasta	native		長身鯊
Eupercaria/misc	Sparidae	Acanthopagrus latus	native	Yellowfin seabream	烏鯮
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Acentrogobius chlorostigmatoides	native	Greenspot goby	綠斑細棘鰕虎魚
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Acrossocheilus paradoxus	native		石斑
Ovalentaria/misc	Ambassidae	Ambassis miops	native	Flag-tailed glass perchlet	少棘雙邊魚
Ovalentaria/misc	Ambassidae	Ambassis urotaenia	native	Banded-tail glassy perchlet	細尾雙邊魚
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Amphilophus citrinellus	introduced	Midas cichlid
Anabantiformes	Anabantidae	Anabas testudineus	native	Climbing perch
Anguilliformes	Anguillidae	Anguilla bicolor	native	Indonesian shortfin eel	二色鰻
Anguilliformes	Anguillidae	Anguilla japonica	native	Japanese eel	日本鰻
Anguilliformes	Anguillidae	Anguilla marmorata	native	Giant mottled eel	鱸鰻
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Aphyocypris amnis	native
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Aphyocypris kikuchii	endemic		Medaka
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Aphyocypris moltrechti	endemic	Moltrecht's minnow	台灣副細鯽
Siluriformes	Ariidae	Arius dispar	native	Fleshysnout catfish
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Awaous melanocephalus	native	Largesnout goby
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Awaous ocellaris	native		厚唇鯊
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Barbodes semifasciolatus	native	Chinese barb	條紋二鬚魞
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Barbonymus schwanefeldii	introduced	Tinfoil barb
Centrarchiformes	Terapontidae	Bidyanus bidyanus	introduced	Silver perch	Silver perch
Gobiiformes	Butidae	Butis gymnopomus	native		裸首瘠塘鱧
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Candidia barbata	endemic		台灣馬口魚
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Candidia pingtungensis	native
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Carassius carassius	native	Crucian carp
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Carassius cuvieri	introduced	Japanese white crucian carp	日本鯽
Carcharhiniformes	Carcharhinidae	Carcharhinus leucas	native	Bull shark	公牛白眼鮫
Anabantiformes	Channidae	Channa asiatica	native	Small snakehead	七星鱧
Anabantiformes	Channidae	Channa maculata	native	Blotched snakehead	鱧魚
Anabantiformes	Channidae	Channa orientalis	native	Walking snakehead
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Chanodichthys erythropterus	native	Predatory carp	曲腰
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Cirrhinus molitorella	introduced	Mud carp	鯁魚
Siluriformes	Clariidae	Clarias batrachus	introduced	Philippine catfish	Thailand catfish
Siluriformes	Clariidae	Clarias fuscus	native	Hong Kong catfish	土殺
Characiformes	Serrasalmidae	Colossoma macropomum	introduced	Cachama	Pacu
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Coptodon zillii	introduced	Redbelly tilapia	吉利慈鯛
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Culter alburnus	native		翹嘴鮊
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Cyprinus carpio	introduced	Common carp	鯉
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Distoechodon tumirostris	native		圓吻鮰
Syngnathiformes	Syngnathidae	Doryichthys boaja	native		寶珈海龍
Gobiiformes	Eleotridae	Eleotris melanosoma	native	Broadhead sleeper	黑塘鱧
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Favonigobius reichei	native	Indo-Pacific tropical sand goby	雷氏鯊
Kurtiformes	Apogonidae	Fibramia amboinensis	native	Amboina cardinalfish
Cypriniformes	Gastromyzontidae	Formosania lacustris	endemic		石貼仔
Cyprinodontiformes	Poeciliidae	Gambusia affinis	introduced	Mosquitofish	大肚魚
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Geophagus brasiliensis	introduced	Pearl cichlid
Eupercaria/misc	Gerreidae	Gerres decacanthus	native	Small Chinese silver-biddy
Gobiiformes	Eleotridae	Giuris margaritaceus	native	Snakehead gudgeon	無孔塘鱧
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Glossogobius aureus	native	Golden tank goby	金叉舌鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Glossogobius celebius	native	Celebes goby
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Gobiobotia cheni	native		陳氏鰍鮀
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Gobiobotia kolleri	native		中間鰍鮀
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Hemibarbus labeo	native	Barbel steed	唇
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Hemibarbus maculatus	native	Spotted steed
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Hemiculter leucisculus	native	Sharpbelly	鰧條
Cypriniformes	Balitoridae	Hemimyzon formosanus	endemic		台灣間爬岩鰍
Cypriniformes	Balitoridae	Hemimyzon sheni	native
Cypriniformes	Balitoridae	Hemimyzon taitungensis	endemic		石貼仔
Cypriniformes	Balitoridae	Hemimyzon yushanensis	native
Syngnathiformes	Syngnathidae	Hippichthys heptagonus	native	Belly pipefish	七角海龍
Syngnathiformes	Syngnathidae	Hippichthys penicillus	native	Beady pipefish
Beloniformes	Hemiramphidae	Hyporhamphus limbatus	native	Congaturi halfbeak	緣下鱵
Beloniformes	Hemiramphidae	Hyporhamphus taiwanensis	native		台灣下鱵
Siluriformes	Loricariidae	Hypostomus plecostomus	introduced	Suckermouth catfish
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Hypsibarbus pierrei	introduced		高體高鬚魚
Siluriformes	Ictaluridae	Ictalurus punctatus	introduced	Channel catfish
Centrarchiformes	Kuhliidae	Kuhlia marginata	native	Dark-margined flagtail	湯鯉
Centrarchiformes	Kuhliidae	Kuhlia rupestris	native	Rock flagtail	大口湯鯉
Eupercaria/misc	Sciaenidae	Larimichthys crocea	native	Large yellow croaker	大黃魚
Carangaria/misc	Latidae	Lates calcarifer	native	Barramundi	扁紅目鱸
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Lentipes armatus	native	Peppermint armour goby
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Lentipes bunagaya	native	Bunagaya goby
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Lentipes kijimuna	native	Kijimuna goby
Siluriformes	Amblycipitidae	Liobagrus formosanus	endemic		黃蜂
Synbranchiformes	Mastacembelidae	Macrognathus aculeatus	native	Lesser spiny eel	棘鰍
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Macropodus opercularis	native	Paradisefish	蓋斑鬥魚
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Megalobrama amblycephala	introduced	Wuchang bream	團頭魴
Elopiformes	Megalopidae	Megalops cyprinoides	native	Indo-Pacific tarpon	海菴
Centrarchiformes	Terapontidae	Mesopristes cancellatus	native	Tapiroid grunter	格紋島鯻
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Metzia formosae	native		Taiwan lesser-bream
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Metzia lineata	native		斑
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Metzia mesembrinum	native		大鱗細鯿
Syngnathiformes	Syngnathidae	Microphis brachyurus	native	Short-tailed pipefish	短尾海龍
Syngnathiformes	Syngnathidae	Microphis leiaspis	native	Barhead pipefish	無棘海龍
Syngnathiformes	Syngnathidae	Microphis manadensis	native	Menado pipefish	印尼海龍
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Microphysogobio alticorpus	native
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Microphysogobio brevirostris	endemic		車栓仔
Cypriniformes	Cobitidae	Misgurnus anguillicaudatus	native	Pond loach	土鰍
Cypriniformes	Cobitidae	Misgurnus mizolepis	native	Chinese muddy loach
Eupercaria/misc	Monodactylidae	Monodactylus argenteus	native	Silver moony	銀鱗鯧
Synbranchiformes	Synbranchidae	Monopterus albus	native	Asian swamp eel	鱔魚
Mugiliformes	Mugilidae	Mugil cephalus	native	Flathead grey mullet	鯔
Anguilliformes	Muraenesocidae	Muraenesox cinereus	native	Daggertooth pike conger	海鰻
Blenniiformes	Blenniidae	Omobranchus ferox	native	Gossamer blenny	黑斑肩鰓鳚
Salmoniformes	Salmonidae	Oncorhynchus formosanus	endemic		台灣鱒
Salmoniformes	Salmonidae	Oncorhynchus mykiss	introduced	Rainbow trout	虹鱒
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Onychostoma alticorpus	native	Taiwan ku fish	高身鏟頜魚
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Onychostoma barbatulum	native	Taiwan shoveljaw carp	苦花
Gobiiformes	Butidae	Ophiocara porocephala	native	Northern mud gudgeon	頭孔塘鱧
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Opsariichthys evolans	native
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Opsariichthys kaopingensis	native
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Opsariichthys pachycephalus	native		溪哥
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Oreochromis aureus	introduced	Blue tilapia	Blue tilapia
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Oreochromis mossambicus	introduced	Mozambique tilapia	Wu-Kuo yu
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Oreochromis niloticus	introduced	Nile tilapia	尼羅口孵魚
Beloniformes	Adrianichthyidae	Oryzias sinensis	native
Gobiiformes	Butidae	Oxyeleotris marmorata	introduced	Marble goby	斑駁尖塘鱧
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Parachromis managuensis	introduced	Jaguar guapote
Cypriniformes	Cobitidae	Paramisgurnus dabryanus	native		紅泥鰍
Cypriniformes	Acheilognathidae	Paratanakia chii	native
Cypriniformes	Acheilognathidae	Paratanakia himantegus	endemic		革條副鱊
Clupeiformes	Pristigasteridae	Pellona ditchela	native	Indian pellona	庇隆鰳
Anguilliformes	Ophichthidae	Pisodonophis boro	native	Rice-paddy eel	波路荳齒蛇鰻
Mugiliformes	Mugilidae	Planiliza macrolepis	native	Largescale mullet	大鱗鮻
Mugiliformes	Mugilidae	Planiliza subviridis	native	Greenback mullet	白鮻
Pleuronectiformes	Pleuronectidae	Platichthys bicoloratus	native	Stone flounder
Osmeriformes	Plecoglossidae	Plecoglossus altivelis	introduced	Ayu sweetfish	Sweet-fish
Cyprinodontiformes	Poeciliidae	Poecilia reticulata	introduced	Guppy
Cyprinodontiformes	Poeciliidae	Poecilia velifera	introduced	Sail-fin molly	帆鰭胎生鮰
Gobiiformes	Oxudercidae	Pseudapocryptes elongatus	native		尖尾鯊
Siluriformes	Bagridae	Pseudobagrus brevianalis	native		短臂擬鱨
Siluriformes	Bagridae	Pseudobagrus taiwanensis	native		台灣擬鱨
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Pseudogobius poicilosoma	native	Northern fatnose goby	爪哇擬鰕虎
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Pseudorasbora parva	introduced	Stone moroko	尖嘴仔
Siluriformes	Loricariidae	Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus	introduced	Vermiculated sailfin catfish
Siluriformes	Loricariidae	Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus	introduced	Orinoco sailfin catfish
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Puntius snyderi	native
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius candidianus	native		明潭吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius delicatus	native		細斑吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius formosanus	endemic		名古屋吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius gigas	native		大吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius giurinus	native		極樂鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius henchuenensis	native		恆春吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius lanyuensis	native		蘭嶼吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius maculafasciatus	native		斑帶吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius nagoyae	native
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius nantaiensis	native		南台吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius rubromaculatus	native		短吻褐斑吻鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius similis	native
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Rhinogobius yangminshanensis	native
Cypriniformes	Acheilognathidae	Rhodeus ocellatus	native	Rosy bitterling	高體鰟鲏
Gobiiformes	Rhyacichthyidae	Rhyacichthys aspro	native	Loach goby	溪鱧
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Sarcocheilichthys nigripinnis	native	Rainbow gudgeon
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Schismatogobius ampluvinculus	native		寬帶裸身鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Sicyopterus japonicus	native		日本禿頭鯊
Eupercaria/misc	Sillaginidae	Sillago sihama	native	Silver sillago	Sand border
Siluriformes	Siluridae	Silurus asotus	native	Amur catfish	廉仔
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Sinibrama macrops	native		目孔
Centrarchiformes	Sinipercidae	Siniperca chuatsi	introduced	Mandarin fish	Kuei Fa bass
Cypriniformes	Balitoridae	Sinogastromyzon nantaiensis	native
Cypriniformes	Balitoridae	Sinogastromyzon puliensis	endemic		木箕貼仔
Cypriniformes	Cyprinidae	Spinibarbus hollandi	native		更仔
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Squalidus argentatus	native
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Squalidus banarescui	native
Cypriniformes	Gobionidae	Squalidus iijimae	native		飯島氏頜鬚鮈
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Stenogobius ophthalmoporus	native		高身種子鯊
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Stiphodon atropurpureus	native		菲律賓枝牙鰕虎
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Stiphodon percnopterygionus	native		黑鰭枝牙鰕虎
Beloniformes	Belonidae	Strongylura strongylura	native	Spottail needlefish	圓尾鶴鱵
Anguilliformes	Muraenidae	Strophidon sathete	native	Slender giant moray	長鯙
Siluriformes	Bagridae	Tachysurus adiposalis	native		脂鮠
Tetraodontiformes	Tetraodontidae	Takifugu ocellatus	native		弓斑多紀魨
Clupeiformes	Dorosomatidae	Tenualosa reevesii	native	Reeves shad	鰣
Centrarchiformes	Terapontidae	Terapon jarbua	native	Jarbua terapon	花身仔
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Trichogaster fasciata	introduced	Banded gourami
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Trichogaster labiosa	introduced	Thick lipped gourami
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Trichogaster lalius	introduced	Dwarf gourami
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Trichopodus leerii	introduced	Pearl gourami
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Trichopodus microlepis	introduced	Moonlight gourami
Anabantiformes	Osphronemidae	Trichopodus trichopterus	introduced	Three spot gourami	絲鰭毛腹魚
Cichliformes	Cichlidae	Trichromis salvini	introduced	Yellow belly cichlid
Gobiiformes	Gobiidae	Tridentiger trigonocephalus	native	Chameleon goby	紋縞鰕虎魚
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Xenocypris medius	native
Cyprinodontiformes	Poeciliidae	Xiphophorus hellerii	introduced	Green swordtail
Kurtiformes	Apogonidae	Yarica hyalosoma	native	Humpbacked cardinalfish	大目側仔
Cypriniformes	Xenocyprididae	Zacco platypus	native	Freshwater minnow	溪哥
Beloniformes	Zenarchopteridae	Zenarchopterus ectuntio	native

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Acanthogobius hasta

native

長身鯊

Eupercaria/misc

Sparidae

Acanthopagrus latus

native

Yellowfin seabream

烏鯮

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Acentrogobius chlorostigmatoides

native

Greenspot goby

綠斑細棘鰕虎魚

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Acrossocheilus paradoxus

native

石斑

Ovalentaria/misc

Ambassidae

Ambassis miops

native

Flag-tailed glass perchlet

少棘雙邊魚

Ovalentaria/misc

Ambassidae

Ambassis urotaenia

native

Banded-tail glassy perchlet

細尾雙邊魚

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Amphilophus citrinellus

introduced

Midas cichlid

Anabantiformes

Anabantidae

Anabas testudineus

native

Climbing perch

Anguilliformes

Anguillidae

Anguilla bicolor

native

Indonesian shortfin eel

二色鰻

Anguilliformes

Anguillidae

Anguilla japonica

native

Japanese eel

日本鰻

Anguilliformes

Anguillidae

Anguilla marmorata

native

Giant mottled eel

鱸鰻

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Aphyocypris amnis

native

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Aphyocypris kikuchii

endemic

Medaka

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Aphyocypris moltrechti

endemic

Moltrecht's minnow

台灣副細鯽

Siluriformes

Ariidae

Arius dispar

native

Fleshysnout catfish

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Awaous melanocephalus

native

Largesnout goby

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Awaous ocellaris

native

厚唇鯊

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Barbodes semifasciolatus

native

Chinese barb

條紋二鬚魞

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Barbonymus schwanefeldii

introduced

Tinfoil barb

Centrarchiformes

Terapontidae

Bidyanus bidyanus

introduced

Silver perch

Gobiiformes

Butidae

Butis gymnopomus

native

裸首瘠塘鱧

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Candidia barbata

endemic

台灣馬口魚

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Candidia pingtungensis

native

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Carassius carassius

native

Crucian carp

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Carassius cuvieri

introduced

Japanese white crucian carp

日本鯽

Carcharhiniformes

Carcharhinidae

Carcharhinus leucas

native

Bull shark

公牛白眼鮫

Anabantiformes

Channidae

Channa asiatica

native

Small snakehead

七星鱧

Anabantiformes

Channidae

Channa maculata

native

Blotched snakehead

鱧魚

Anabantiformes

Channidae

Channa orientalis

native

Walking snakehead

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Chanodichthys erythropterus

native

Predatory carp

曲腰

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Cirrhinus molitorella

introduced

Mud carp

鯁魚

Siluriformes

Clariidae

Clarias batrachus

introduced

Philippine catfish

Thailand catfish

Siluriformes

Clariidae

Clarias fuscus

native

Hong Kong catfish

土殺

Characiformes

Serrasalmidae

Colossoma macropomum

introduced

Cachama

Pacu

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Coptodon zillii

introduced

Redbelly tilapia

吉利慈鯛

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Culter alburnus

native

翹嘴鮊

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Cyprinus carpio

introduced

Common carp

鯉

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Distoechodon tumirostris

native

圓吻鮰

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Doryichthys boaja

native

寶珈海龍

Gobiiformes

Eleotridae

Eleotris melanosoma

native

Broadhead sleeper

黑塘鱧

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Favonigobius reichei

native

Indo-Pacific tropical sand goby

雷氏鯊

Kurtiformes

Apogonidae

Fibramia amboinensis

native

Amboina cardinalfish

Cypriniformes

Gastromyzontidae

Formosania lacustris

endemic

石貼仔

Cyprinodontiformes

Poeciliidae

Gambusia affinis

introduced

Mosquitofish

大肚魚

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Geophagus brasiliensis

introduced

Pearl cichlid

Eupercaria/misc

Gerreidae

Gerres decacanthus

native

Small Chinese silver-biddy

Gobiiformes

Eleotridae

Giuris margaritaceus

native

Snakehead gudgeon

無孔塘鱧

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Glossogobius aureus

native

Golden tank goby

金叉舌鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Glossogobius celebius

native

Celebes goby

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Gobiobotia cheni

native

陳氏鰍鮀

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Gobiobotia kolleri

native

中間鰍鮀

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Hemibarbus labeo

native

Barbel steed

唇

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Hemibarbus maculatus

native

Spotted steed

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Hemiculter leucisculus

native

Sharpbelly

鰧條

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae

Hemimyzon formosanus

endemic

台灣間爬岩鰍

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae

Hemimyzon sheni

native

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae

Hemimyzon taitungensis

endemic

石貼仔

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae

Hemimyzon yushanensis

native

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Hippichthys heptagonus

native

Belly pipefish

七角海龍

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Hippichthys penicillus

native

Beady pipefish

Beloniformes

Hemiramphidae

Hyporhamphus limbatus

native

Congaturi halfbeak

緣下鱵

Beloniformes

Hemiramphidae

Hyporhamphus taiwanensis

native

台灣下鱵

Siluriformes

Loricariidae

Hypostomus plecostomus

introduced

Suckermouth catfish

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Hypsibarbus pierrei

introduced

高體高鬚魚

Siluriformes

Ictaluridae

Ictalurus punctatus

introduced

Channel catfish

Centrarchiformes

Kuhliidae

Kuhlia marginata

native

Dark-margined flagtail

湯鯉

Centrarchiformes

Kuhliidae

Kuhlia rupestris

native

Rock flagtail

大口湯鯉

Eupercaria/misc

Sciaenidae

Larimichthys crocea

native

Large yellow croaker

大黃魚

Carangaria/misc

Latidae

Lates calcarifer

native

Barramundi

扁紅目鱸

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Lentipes armatus

native

Peppermint armour goby

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Lentipes bunagaya

native

Bunagaya goby

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Lentipes kijimuna

native

Kijimuna goby

Siluriformes

Amblycipitidae

Liobagrus formosanus

endemic

黃蜂

Synbranchiformes

Mastacembelidae

Macrognathus aculeatus

native

Lesser spiny eel

棘鰍

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Macropodus opercularis

native

Paradisefish

蓋斑鬥魚

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Megalobrama amblycephala

introduced

Wuchang bream

團頭魴

Elopiformes

Megalopidae

Megalops cyprinoides

native

Indo-Pacific tarpon

海菴

Centrarchiformes

Terapontidae

Mesopristes cancellatus

native

Tapiroid grunter

格紋島鯻

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Metzia formosae

native

Taiwan lesser-bream

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Metzia lineata

native

斑

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Metzia mesembrinum

native

大鱗細鯿

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Microphis brachyurus

native

Short-tailed pipefish

短尾海龍

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Microphis leiaspis

native

Barhead pipefish

無棘海龍

Syngnathiformes

Syngnathidae

Microphis manadensis

native

Menado pipefish

印尼海龍

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Microphysogobio alticorpus

native

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Microphysogobio brevirostris

endemic

車栓仔

Cypriniformes

Cobitidae

Misgurnus anguillicaudatus

native

Pond loach

土鰍

Cypriniformes

Cobitidae

Misgurnus mizolepis

native

Chinese muddy loach

Eupercaria/misc

Monodactylidae

Monodactylus argenteus

native

Silver moony

銀鱗鯧

Synbranchiformes

Synbranchidae

Monopterus albus

native

Asian swamp eel

鱔魚

Mugiliformes

Mugilidae

Mugil cephalus

native

Flathead grey mullet

鯔

Anguilliformes

Muraenesocidae

Muraenesox cinereus

native

Daggertooth pike conger

海鰻

Blenniiformes

Blenniidae

Omobranchus ferox

native

Gossamer blenny

黑斑肩鰓鳚

Salmoniformes

Salmonidae

Oncorhynchus formosanus

endemic

台灣鱒

Salmoniformes

Salmonidae

Oncorhynchus mykiss

introduced

Rainbow trout

虹鱒

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Onychostoma alticorpus

native

Taiwan ku fish

高身鏟頜魚

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Onychostoma barbatulum

native

Taiwan shoveljaw carp

苦花

Gobiiformes

Butidae

Ophiocara porocephala

native

Northern mud gudgeon

頭孔塘鱧

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Opsariichthys evolans

native

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Opsariichthys kaopingensis

native

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Opsariichthys pachycephalus

native

溪哥

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Oreochromis aureus

introduced

Blue tilapia

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Oreochromis mossambicus

introduced

Mozambique tilapia

Wu-Kuo yu

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Oreochromis niloticus

introduced

Nile tilapia

尼羅口孵魚

Beloniformes

Adrianichthyidae

Oryzias sinensis

native

Gobiiformes

Butidae

Oxyeleotris marmorata

introduced

Marble goby

斑駁尖塘鱧

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Parachromis managuensis

introduced

Jaguar guapote

Cypriniformes

Cobitidae

Paramisgurnus dabryanus

native

紅泥鰍

Cypriniformes

Acheilognathidae

Paratanakia chii

native

Cypriniformes

Acheilognathidae

Paratanakia himantegus

endemic

革條副鱊

Clupeiformes

Pristigasteridae

Pellona ditchela

native

Indian pellona

庇隆鰳

Anguilliformes

Ophichthidae

Pisodonophis boro

native

Rice-paddy eel

波路荳齒蛇鰻

Mugiliformes

Mugilidae

Planiliza macrolepis

native

Largescale mullet

大鱗鮻

Mugiliformes

Mugilidae

Planiliza subviridis

native

Greenback mullet

白鮻

Pleuronectiformes

Pleuronectidae

Platichthys bicoloratus

native

Stone flounder

Osmeriformes

Plecoglossidae

Plecoglossus altivelis

introduced

Ayu sweetfish

Sweet-fish

Cyprinodontiformes

Poeciliidae

Poecilia reticulata

introduced

Guppy

Cyprinodontiformes

Poeciliidae

Poecilia velifera

introduced

Sail-fin molly

帆鰭胎生鮰

Gobiiformes

Oxudercidae

Pseudapocryptes elongatus

native

尖尾鯊

Siluriformes

Bagridae

Pseudobagrus brevianalis

native

短臂擬鱨

Siluriformes

Bagridae

Pseudobagrus taiwanensis

native

台灣擬鱨

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Pseudogobius poicilosoma

native

Northern fatnose goby

爪哇擬鰕虎

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Pseudorasbora parva

introduced

Stone moroko

尖嘴仔

Siluriformes

Loricariidae

Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus

introduced

Vermiculated sailfin catfish

Siluriformes

Loricariidae

Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus

introduced

Orinoco sailfin catfish

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Puntius snyderi

native

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius candidianus

native

明潭吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius delicatus

native

細斑吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius formosanus

endemic

名古屋吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius gigas

native

大吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius giurinus

native

極樂鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius henchuenensis

native

恆春吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius lanyuensis

native

蘭嶼吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius maculafasciatus

native

斑帶吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius nagoyae

native

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius nantaiensis

native

南台吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius rubromaculatus

native

短吻褐斑吻鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius similis

native

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Rhinogobius yangminshanensis

native

Cypriniformes

Acheilognathidae

Rhodeus ocellatus

native

Rosy bitterling

高體鰟鲏

Gobiiformes

Rhyacichthyidae

Rhyacichthys aspro

native

Loach goby

溪鱧

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Sarcocheilichthys nigripinnis

native

Rainbow gudgeon

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Schismatogobius ampluvinculus

native

寬帶裸身鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Sicyopterus japonicus

native

日本禿頭鯊

Eupercaria/misc

Sillaginidae

Sillago sihama

native

Silver sillago

Sand border

Siluriformes

Siluridae

Silurus asotus

native

Amur catfish

廉仔

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Sinibrama macrops

native

目孔

Centrarchiformes

Sinipercidae

Siniperca chuatsi

introduced

Mandarin fish

Kuei Fa bass

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae

Sinogastromyzon nantaiensis

native

Cypriniformes

Balitoridae

Sinogastromyzon puliensis

endemic

木箕貼仔

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

Spinibarbus hollandi

native

更仔

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Squalidus argentatus

native

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Squalidus banarescui

native

Cypriniformes

Gobionidae

Squalidus iijimae

native

飯島氏頜鬚鮈

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Stenogobius ophthalmoporus

native

高身種子鯊

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Stiphodon atropurpureus

native

菲律賓枝牙鰕虎

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Stiphodon percnopterygionus

native

黑鰭枝牙鰕虎

Beloniformes

Belonidae

Strongylura strongylura

native

Spottail needlefish

圓尾鶴鱵

Anguilliformes

Muraenidae

Strophidon sathete

native

Slender giant moray

長鯙

Siluriformes

Bagridae

Tachysurus adiposalis

native

脂鮠

Tetraodontiformes

Tetraodontidae

Takifugu ocellatus

native

弓斑多紀魨

Clupeiformes

Dorosomatidae

Tenualosa reevesii

native

Reeves shad

鰣

Centrarchiformes

Terapontidae

Terapon jarbua

native

Jarbua terapon

花身仔

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Trichogaster fasciata

introduced

Banded gourami

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Trichogaster labiosa

introduced

Thick lipped gourami

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Trichogaster lalius

introduced

Dwarf gourami

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Trichopodus leerii

introduced

Pearl gourami

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Trichopodus microlepis

introduced

Moonlight gourami

Anabantiformes

Osphronemidae

Trichopodus trichopterus

introduced

Three spot gourami

絲鰭毛腹魚

Cichliformes

Cichlidae

Trichromis salvini

introduced

Yellow belly cichlid

Gobiiformes

Gobiidae

Tridentiger trigonocephalus

native

Chameleon goby

紋縞鰕虎魚

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Xenocypris medius

native

Cyprinodontiformes

Poeciliidae

Xiphophorus hellerii

introduced

Green swordtail

Kurtiformes

Apogonidae

Yarica hyalosoma

native

Humpbacked cardinalfish

大目側仔

Cypriniformes

Xenocyprididae

Zacco platypus

native

Freshwater minnow

溪哥

Beloniformes

Zenarchopteridae

Zenarchopterus ectuntio

native

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